AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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[Tc]Tc-Sestamibi/[Tc]NaTcO Subtraction SPECT of Parathyroid Glands Using Analysis of Principal Components.

Journal of nuclear medicine technology
The aim of the study was to validate a new method for semiautomatic subtraction of [Tc]Tc-sestamibi and [Tc]NaTcO SPECT 3-dimensional datasets using principal component analysis (PCA) against the results of parathyroid surgery and to compare its perf...

PixlMap: A generalisable pixel classifier for cellular phenotyping in multiplex immunofluorescence images.

PloS one
Multiplexed methods for the detection of protein expression generate extremely data-rich images of intact tissue sections. These images are invaluable for the quantification and analysis of complex biology and biomarker development. However, their in...

Normal twin PET: personalized generative modeling for confounder correction and anomaly detection in whole-body PET/CT.

Scientific reports
Variable physiological [F]FDG uptake patterns and a lack of labelled data make it challenging to automatically distinguish normal from pathological suspicious uptake in whole-body PET/CT imaging. We propose a deep learning method that generates patie...

Visual cortex speckle imaging for shape recognition.

Scientific reports
This study introduces a non‑invasive approach for neurovisual classification of geometric shapes by capturing and decoding laser‑speckle patterns reflected from the human striate cortex. Using a fast digital camera and deep neural networks (DNN), we ...

Multiscale attention generative adversarial networks for lesion synthesis in chest X-ray images.

Scientific reports
Recent advancements in deep learning have led to significant improvements in pneumoconiosis diagnosis from chest X-rays (CXR). However, these models typically require large training datasets, which are challenging to collect due to the rarity of the ...

Higher-order sonification of the human brain.

Scientific reports
Sonification, the process of translating data into sound, has recently gained traction as a tool for both disseminating scientific findings and enabling visually impaired individuals to analyze data. Despite its potential, most current sonification m...

Low-resolution driver face recognition based on super-resolution and triplet loss.

Scientific reports
Face recognition based on deep neural networks has achieved great success, but its application in resource-constrained and unconstrained scenarios, such as vehicle images from traffic monitoring systems, remains challenging. These scenarios involve c...

SPACEc: a streamlined, interactive Python workflow for multiplexed image processing and analysis.

Nature communications
Multiplexed imaging has transformed our ability to study tissue organization by capturing thousands of cells and molecules in their native context. However, these datasets are enormous, often comprising tens of gigabytes per image, and require comple...

Accuracy comparative study of automatic landmarking and diagnostic models on lateral cephalograms.

Progress in orthodontics
BACKGROUND: The application of deep learning techniques in cephalometric analysis has become increasingly prominent. Although automatic landmarking models for cephalometric analysis have been developed, their accuracy still requires validation and re...

Metaheuristic-optimized generative adversarial network for enhanced sparse-view low-dose CT reconstruction.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Sparse-view low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) imaging poses difficulties in preserving image quality while reducing radiation exposure. Recent research has focused extensively on artificial intelligence (AI) to reduce artifacts in LDCT. This paper ...