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Utility analysis and demonstration of real-world clinical texts: A case study on Japanese cancer-related EHRs.

PloS one
Real-world data (RWD) in the medical field, such as electronic health records (EHRs) and medication orders, are receiving increasing attention from researchers and practitioners. While structured data have played a vital role thus far, unstructured d...

The Future of Sustainable Neurosurgery: Is a Moonshot Plan for Artificial Intelligence and Robot-Assisted Surgery Possible in Japan?

World neurosurgery
Japanese neurosurgery faces challenges such as a declining number of neurosurgeons and their concentration in urban areas. Particularly in rural areas, access to neurosurgical care for patients with conditions, such as stroke, is limited, raising con...

From expansion to efficiency: Machine learning-based forecasting of Japan's building material stocks under demographic declines.

The Science of the total environment
Japan's unique demographic trajectory, marked by population decline and aging, coupled with continued urbanization, presents distinct challenges for aligning built environment capacity with resource efficiency. This study aims to investigate the hist...

Educational Utility of Clinical Vignettes Generated in Japanese by ChatGPT-4: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Evaluating the accuracy and educational utility of artificial intelligence-generated medical cases, especially those produced by large language models such as ChatGPT-4 (developed by OpenAI), is crucial yet underexplored.

Identifying sex from pharyngeal images using deep learning algorithm.

Scientific reports
The pharynx is one of the few areas in the body where blood vessels and immune tissues can readily be observed from outside the body non-invasively. Although prior studies have found that sex could be identified from retinal images using artificial i...

Automated System to Capture Patient Symptoms From Multitype Japanese Clinical Texts: Retrospective Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Natural language processing (NLP) techniques can be used to analyze large amounts of electronic health record texts, which encompasses various types of patient information such as quality of life, effectiveness of treatments, and adverse ...

Can AI-Generated Clinical Vignettes in Japanese Be Used Medically and Linguistically?

Journal of general internal medicine
BACKGROUND: Creating clinical vignettes requires considerable effort. Recent developments in generative artificial intelligence (AI) for natural language processing have been remarkable and may allow for the easy and immediate creation of diverse cli...

Prediction of Fatty Acid Intake from Serum Fatty Acid Levels Using Machine Learning Technique in Women Living in Toyama Prefecture.

Journal of oleo science
Preventing lifestyle-related diseases requires understanding and managing the intake of total fats and specific types of fatty acids, especially trans fatty acids. There are several methods for measuring fat intake, each with its own strengths and li...

Enhancing Medical Interview Skills Through AI-Simulated Patient Interactions: Nonrandomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Medical interviewing is a critical skill in clinical practice, yet opportunities for practical training are limited in Japanese medical schools, necessitating urgent measures. Given advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technology,...

Digital therapeutics in hypertension: How to make sustainable lifestyle changes.

Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)
Various digital therapeutic products have been validated and approved since 2017. They have demonstrated efficacy and safety as a new therapeutic modality in various disorders or conditions. Hypertension is a common but serious condition that can be ...