AIMC Topic: Laryngoscopy

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Low-light image enhancement of high-speed endoscopic videos using a convolutional neural network.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Laryngeal endoscopy is one of the primary diagnostic tools for laryngeal disorders. The main techniques are videostroboscopy and lately high-speed video endoscopy. Unfortunately, due to the restricting anatomy of the larynx and technical limitations ...

A dataset of laryngeal endoscopic images with comparative study on convolution neural network-based semantic segmentation.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Automated segmentation of anatomical structures in medical image analysis is a prerequisite for autonomous diagnosis as well as various computer- and robot-aided interventions. Recent methods based on deep convolutional neural networks (CNN)...

Quantification and Analysis of Laryngeal Closure From Endoscopic Videos.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: At present, there are no objective techniques to quantify and describe laryngeal obstruction, and the reproducibility of subjective manual quantification methods is insufficient, resulting in diagnostic inaccuracy and a poor signal-to-nois...

Learning-based classification of informative laryngoscopic frames.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Early-stage diagnosis of laryngeal cancer is of primary importance to reduce patient morbidity. Narrow-band imaging (NBI) endoscopy is commonly used for screening purposes, reducing the risks linked to a biopsy but at the co...

A Novel Artificial Intelligence System for Endotracheal Intubation.

Prehospital emergency care
OBJECTIVE: Adequate visualization of the glottic opening is a key factor to successful endotracheal intubation (ETI); however, few objective tools exist to help guide providers' ETI attempts toward the glottic opening in real-time. Machine learning/a...

Comparison of Coopdech®, CoPilot®, Intubrite®, and Macintosh laryngoscopes for tracheal intubation during pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a randomized, controlled crossover simulation trial.

European journal of pediatrics
UNLABELLED: The aim of the study was to compare the intubation times and success rates of various laryngoscopes during resuscitation in pediatric emergency intubation with uninterrupted chest compression on a standardized pediatric manikin model. Thi...

[The application of domestic flexible arm robot in assisting transoral resection of throat tumors].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
The current study aimed to evaluate the application value of the domestic otolaryngology-specific flexible-arm robotic system in the resection of throat tumors. A 53-year-old male patient diagnosed with a left-sided throat tumor underwent tumor resec...

Predicting semantic segmentation quality in laryngeal endoscopy images.

PloS one
Endoscopy is a major tool for assessing the physiology of inner organs. Contemporary artificial intelligence methods are used to fully automatically label medical important classes on a pixel-by-pixel level. This so-called semantic segmentation is fo...