AIMC Topic: Logistic Models

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[Prediction of depression symptoms in seniors and analysis of influencing factors based on explainable machine learning].

Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi
This study aims to construct a machine learning model to predict depression symptoms in the elderly and analyze the key influencing factors of depression in the elderly using the shapley additive interpretation (SHAP) method. Based on entries from ...

Constructing a Predictive Model for Psychological Distress of Young- and Middle-Aged Gynaecological Cancer Patients.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
BACKGROUND: Cancer patients experience substantial psychological distress which causes the reduction of the quality of life. However, the risk of psychological distress has not been well predicted especially in young- and middle-aged gynaecological c...

Machine Learning Model Predictors of Intrapleural Tissue Plasminogen Activator and DNase Failure in Pleural Infection: A Multicenter Study.

Annals of the American Thoracic Society
Intrapleural enzyme therapy (IET) with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and DNase has been shown to reduce the need for surgical intervention for complicated parapneumonic effusion/empyema (CPPE/empyema). Failure of IET may lead to delayed care an...

A novel machine learning-based cancer-specific cardiovascular disease risk score among patients with breast, colorectal, or lung cancer.

JNCI cancer spectrum
BACKGROUND: Cancer patients have up to a 3-fold higher risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) than the general population. Traditional CVD risk scores may be less accurate for them. We aimed to develop cancer-specific CVD risk scores and compare them ...

Modeling of injury severity of distracted driving accident using statistical and machine learning models.

PloS one
Distracted Driving (DD) is one of the global causes of high mortality and fatality in road traffic accidents. The increase in the number of distracted driving accidents (DDAs) is one of the concerns among transportation communities. The present study...

Preoperative kidney tumor risk estimation with AI: From logistic regression to transformer.

PloS one
We consider the problem of renal mass risk classification to support doctors in adjuvant treatment decisions following nephrectomy. Recommendation of adjuvant therapy based on the mass appearance poses two major challenges: first, morphologic pattern...

Artificial Intelligence Models Could Enhance the Diagnostic Accuracy (DA) of Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) in the Detection of Colorectal Adenoma in a Screening Setting.

Anticancer research
BACKGROUND/AIM: This study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy (DA) for colorectal adenomas (CRA), screened by fecal immunochemical test (FIT), using five artificial intelligence (AI) models: logistic regression (LR), support vector machine (SVM), neur...

Investigating the Differential Impact of Psychosocial Factors by Patient Characteristics and Demographics on Veteran Suicide Risk Through Machine Learning Extraction of Cross-Modal Interactions.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Accurate prediction of suicide risk is crucial for identifying patients with elevated risk burden, helping ensure these patients receive targeted care. The US Department of Veteran Affairs' suicide prediction model primarily leverages structured elec...

Comparison of six natural language processing approaches to assessing firearm access in Veterans Health Administration electronic health records.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Access to firearms is associated with increased suicide risk. Our aim was to develop a natural language processing approach to characterizing firearm access in clinical records.