AIMC Topic: Low Back Pain

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Construction and validation of the prediction model for kinesiophobia in older adults with chronic low back pain.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Low back pain imposes a substantial burden on global healthcare systems. Kinesiophobia is highly prevalent among older adults with chronic low back pain, severely hindering effective intervention and treatment. However, current assessment...

Turning Patients' Open-Ended Narratives of Chronic Pain Into Quantitative Measures: Natural Language Processing Study.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: Subjective report of pain remains the gold standard for assessing symptoms in patients with chronic pain and their response to analgesics. This subjectivity underscores the importance of understanding patients' personal narratives, as the...

Potential diagnostic and therapeutic gene in chronic low back pain through pyroptosis modulation: A silico study based on the dataset analysis.

Scientific reports
Chronic low back pain (cLBP ) is a common condition that affects the quality of life, can be caused by disc degeneration, facet arthropathy, myofascial pain, sacroiliac joint pain, spondyloarthropathies, and nociplastic pain etc. Research suggests th...

Using graph machine learning to identify functioning in patients with low back pain in terms of ICF.

Scientific reports
As a comprehensive perspective on functioning is useful in patient assessments, the WHO developed the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) to provide a standardized terminology and framework for describing and cla...

Ultra-fast single-sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for lower back pain: diagnostic performance of a deep learning T2-Dixon pprotocol.

Clinical radiology
BACKGROUND: Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols for lower back pain require multiple sequences and long acquisition times, challenging healthcare systems amid rising demand for lumbar spine imaging.

The effect of home-based and remote exercises on low back pain during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systemic review.

Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of low back pain (LBP) surged during the COVID-19 pandemic, posing challenges to face-to-face treatment.

Prediction of lumbar disc degeneration based on interpretable machine learning models: retrospective cohort study.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: The paraspinal muscles play a critical role in maintaining lumbar spine stability, and different muscles may have varying impacts on lumbar disc degeneration (LDD). However, studies exploring these relationships remain relatively ...

Alterations in static and dynamic functional network connectivity in chronic low back pain: a resting-state network functional connectivity and machine learning study.

Neuroreport
Low back pain (LBP) is a prevalent pain condition whose persistence can lead to changes in the brain regions responsible for sensory, cognitive, attentional, and emotional processing. Previous neuroimaging studies have identified various structural a...

LAST-PAIN: Learning Adaptive Spike Thresholds for Low Back Pain Biosignals Classification.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) present the potential for ultra-low-power computation, especially when implemented on dedicated neuromorphic hardware. However, a significant challenge is the efficient conversion of continuous real-world data into the ...