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Lung Diseases

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Detecting Lung Diseases from Exhaled Aerosols: Non-Invasive Lung Diagnosis Using Fractal Analysis and SVM Classification.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Each lung structure exhales a unique pattern of aerosols, which can be used to detect and monitor lung diseases non-invasively. The challenges are accurately interpreting the exhaled aerosol fingerprints and quantitatively correlating the...

Detection of abnormalities in ultrasound lung image using multi-level RVM classification.

The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
The classification of abnormalities in ultrasound images is the monitoring tool of fluid to air passage in the lung. In this study, the adaptive median filtering technique is employed for the preprocessing step. The preprocessed image is then extract...

A Comparison of SVM and GMM-Based Classifier Configurations for Diagnostic Classification of Pulmonary Sounds.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
GOAL: The aim of this study is to find a useful methodology to classify multiple distinct pulmonary conditions including the healthy condition and various pathological types, using pulmonary sounds data.

Obesity and perioperative pulmonary complications in robotic gynecologic surgery.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
OBJECTIVE: Robotic gynecological surgery is feasible in obese patients, but there remain concerns about the safety of this approach because the positioning required for pelvic surgery can exacerbate obesity-related changes in respiratory physiology. ...

Robotic and video-assisted thoracic surgery lung segmentectomy for malignant and benign lesions.

Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery
OBJECTIVES: The experience with robotic techniques (RATS) and video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) in pulmonary segmentectomy is still limited. We evaluated our prospectively recorded database to compare two different minimally invasive techniques.

Three-dimensional SVM with latent variable: application for detection of lung lesions in CT images.

Journal of medical systems
The study aims to improve the performance of current computer-aided schemes for the detection of lung lesions, especially the low-contrast in gray density or irregular in shape. The relative position between suspected lesion and whole lung is, for th...

Machine learning-based risk assessment for cardiovascular diseases in patients with chronic lung diseases.

Medicine
The association between chronic lung diseases (CLDs) and the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) has been extensively recognized. Nevertheless, conventional approaches for CVD risk evaluation cannot fully capture the risk factors (RFs) related to ...