AIMC Topic: Lung Neoplasms

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Clinical application of convolutional neural network lung nodule detection software: An Australian quaternary hospital experience.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
INTRODUCTION: Early-stage lung cancer diagnosis through detection of nodules on computed tomography (CT) remains integral to patient survivorship, promoting national screening programmes and diagnostic tools using artificial intelligence (AI) convolu...

Performance of machine learning algorithms for lung cancer prediction: a comparative approach.

Scientific reports
Due to the excessive growth of PM 2.5 in aerosol, the cases of lung cancer are increasing rapidly and are most severe among other types as the highest mortality rate. In most of the cases, lung cancer is detected with least symptoms at its later stag...

Detection of Lungs Tumors in CT Scan Images Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Current human being's lifestyle has caused / exacerbated many diseases. One of these diseases is cancer, and among all kinds of cancers like, brain pulmonary; lung cancer is fatal. The cancers could be detected early to save lives using Computer Aide...

Big Data Analytics on Lung Cancer Diagnosis Framework With Deep Learning.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
As the segment of diseased tissue in PET images is time-consuming, laborious and low accuracy, this work proposes an automated framework for PET image screening, denoising and diseased tissue segmentation. First, taking into account the characteristi...

Deep learning ensemble approach with explainable AI for lung and colon cancer classification using advanced hyperparameter tuning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Lung and colon cancers are leading contributors to cancer-related fatalities globally, distinguished by unique histopathological traits discernible through medical imaging. Effective classification of these cancers is critical for accurate diagnosis ...

Accuracy of thoracic nerves recognition for surgical support system using artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
We developed a surgical support system that visualises important microanatomies using artificial intelligence (AI). This study evaluated its accuracy in recognising the thoracic nerves during lung cancer surgery. Recognition models were created with ...

Integrating knowledge graphs into machine learning models for survival prediction and biomarker discovery in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.

Journal of translational medicine
Accurate survival prediction for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) patients remains a significant challenge for the scientific and clinical community despite decades of advanced analytics. Addressing this challenge not only helps inform the critical...

Effect of Deep Learning Image Reconstruction Algorithms on Radiomic Features of Pulmonary Nodules in Ultra-Low-Dose CT.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm on the quantification of radiomic features in ultra-low-dose computed tomography (ULD-CT) compared with adaptive statistical iterativ...

Clinical implementation and evaluation of deep learning-assisted automatic radiotherapy treatment planning for lung cancer.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: The purpose of the study is to investigate the clinical application of deep learning (DL)-assisted automatic radiotherapy planning for lung cancer.