AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Lung

Clear Filters Showing 531 to 540 of 937 articles

Artificial intelligence matches subjective severity assessment of pneumonia for prediction of patient outcome and need for mechanical ventilation: a cohort study.

Scientific reports
To compare the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) and Radiographic Assessment of Lung Edema (RALE) scores from frontal chest radiographs (CXRs) for predicting patient outcomes and the need for mechanical ventilation in COVID-19 pneumonia. Ou...

Synthetic CT image generation of shape-controlled lung cancer using semi-conditional InfoGAN and its applicability for type classification.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: In recent years, convolutional neural network (CNN), an artificial intelligence technology with superior image recognition, has become increasingly popular and frequently used for classification tasks in medical imaging. However, the amount ...

A novel deep learning-based quantification of serial chest computed tomography in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Scientific reports
This study aims to explore and compare a novel deep learning-based quantification with the conventional semi-quantitative computed tomography (CT) scoring for the serial chest CT scans of COVID-19. 95 patients with confirmed COVID-19 and a total of 4...

Automatic Lung Segmentation on Chest X-rays Using Self-Attention Deep Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Accurate identification of the boundaries of organs or abnormal objects (e.g., tumors) in medical images is important in surgical planning and in the diagnosis and prognosis of diseases. In this study, we propose a deep learning-based method to segme...

Prediction of Obstructive Lung Disease from Chest Radiographs via Deep Learning Trained on Pulmonary Function Data.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the third leading cause of death worldwide, is often underdiagnosed.

A new resource on artificial intelligence powered computer automated detection software products for tuberculosis programmes and implementers.

Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Recently, the number of artificial intelligence powered computer-aided detection (CAD) products that detect tuberculosis (TB)-related abnormalities from chest X-rays (CXR) available on the market has increased. Although CXR is a relatively effective ...

An efficient method for building a database of diatom populations for drowning site inference using a deep learning algorithm.

International journal of legal medicine
Seasonal or monthly databases of the diatom populations in specific bodies of water are needed to infer the drowning site of a drowned body. However, existing diatom testing methods are laborious, time-consuming, and costly and usually require specif...

ResBCDU-Net: A Deep Learning Framework for Lung CT Image Segmentation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Lung CT image segmentation is a key process in many applications such as lung cancer detection. It is considered a challenging problem due to existing similar image densities in the pulmonary structures, different types of scanners, and scanning prot...

A CT-Based Automated Algorithm for Airway Segmentation Using Freeze-and-Grow Propagation and Deep Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common lung disease, and quantitative CT-based bronchial phenotypes are of increasing interest as a means of exploring COPD sub-phenotypes, establishing disease progression, and evaluating interventio...