AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Advances in risk prediction models for Glaucoma: An updated narrative review.

Experimental eye research
Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness and is characterized by optic nerve atrophy and progressive visual field loss. Risk prediction models are crucial for early screening and personalized treatment by identifying high-risk individual...

Blockchain-aided comparative study of heart disease detection using machine learning-based approaches with an expanded dataset.

Computers in biology and medicine
Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease (CVD), is a diverse set of conditions that disrupt the normal functioning of the cardiovascular system by narrowing the coronary arteries. These arteries are used for blood circulation and the deliv...

Enhancing energy consumption prediction and interpretability in wastewater treatment plants: A novel temporal difference-weighted resampling framework with cross validation for imbalanced regression.

Journal of environmental management
Accurate prediction of energy consumption is crucial for optimizing wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) operations. However, imbalanced data caused by variable influent conditions often compromises machine learning (ML) model accuracy. This study propo...

Discovery of SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease inhibitors through machine learning and molecular simulation approaches.

Drug discoveries & therapeutics
The papain-like protease (PLpro), a cysteine protease found in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), plays a crucial role in viral replication by cleaving the viral polyproteins and interfering with the host's innate immune re...

Integrating multi-omics and machine learning for disease resistance prediction in legumes.

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik
Multi-omics assisted prediction of disease resistance mechanisms using machine learning has the potential to accelerate the breeding of resistant legume varieties. Grain legumes, such as soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)...

Leveraging machine learning for monitoring afforestation in mining areas: evaluating Tata Steel's restoration efforts in Noamundi, India.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Mining activities have long been associated with significant environmental impacts, including deforestation, habitat degradation, and biodiversity loss, necessitating targeted strategies like afforestation to mitigate ecological damage. Tata Steel's ...

Development of a Cohesive Predictive Model for Substance Use Disorder Rehabilitation Using Passive Digital Biomarkers, Psychological Assessments, and Automated Facial Emotion Recognition: Protocol for a Prospective Cohort Study.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Substance use disorder (SUD) involves excessive substance consumption and persistent reward-seeking behaviors, leading to serious physical, cognitive, and social consequences. This disorder is a global health crisis tied to increased mort...

A Responsible Framework for Assessing, Selecting, and Explaining Machine Learning Models in Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes Among People With Type 2 Diabetes: Methodology and Validation Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Building machine learning models that are interpretable, explainable, and fair is critical for their trustworthiness in clinical practice. Interpretability, which refers to how easily a human can comprehend the mechanism by which a model ...

Flexible multichannel muscle impedance sensors for collaborative human-machine interfaces.

Science advances
The demand for advanced human-machine interfaces (HMIs) highlights the need for accurate measurement of muscle contraction states. Traditional methods, such as electromyography, cannot measure passive muscle contraction states, while optical and ultr...