AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 11631 to 11640 of 34417 articles

Unveiling the link between lactate metabolism and rheumatoid arthritis through integration of bioinformatics and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a persistent autoimmune condition characterized by synovitis and joint damage. Recent findings suggest a potential link to abnormal lactate metabolism. This study aims to identify lactate metabolism-related genes (LMRGs) ...

Machine learning and weighted gene co-expression network analysis identify a three-gene signature to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic immune-related disease characterized by synovial inflammation and destruction of joint cartilage. The pathogenesis of RA remains unclear, and diagnostic markers with high sensitivity and specificity...

Machine learning classification based on k-Nearest Neighbors for PolSAR data.

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
In this work, we focus on obtaining insights of the performances of some well-known machine learning image classification techniques (k-NN, Support Vector Machine, randomized decision tree and one based on stochastic distances) for PolSAR (Polarimetr...

User authentication system based on human exhaled breath physics.

PloS one
This work, in a pioneering approach, attempts to build a biometric system that works purely based on the fluid mechanics governing exhaled breath. We test the hypothesis that the structure of turbulence in exhaled human breath can be exploited to bui...

Rumor detection based on Attention Graph Adversarial Dual Contrast Learning.

PloS one
It is becoming harder to tell rumors from non-rumors as social media becomes a key news source, which invites malicious manipulation that could do harm to the public's health or cause financial loss. When faced with situations when the session struct...

Enhancing early autism diagnosis through machine learning: Exploring raw motion data for classification.

PloS one
In recent years, research has been demonstrating that movement analysis, utilizing machine learning methods, can be a promising aid for clinicians in supporting autism diagnostic process. Within this field of research, we aim to explore new models an...

Hematologic cancer diagnosis and classification using machine and deep learning: State-of-the-art techniques and emerging research directives.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Hematology is the study of diagnosis and treatment options for blood diseases, including cancer. Cancer is considered one of the deadliest diseases across all age categories. Diagnosing such a deadly disease at the initial stage is essential to cure ...

AlpaPICO: Extraction of PICO frames from clinical trial documents using LLMs.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
In recent years, there has been a surge in the publication of clinical trial reports, making it challenging to conduct systematic reviews. Automatically extracting Population, Intervention, Comparator, and Outcome (PICO) from clinical trial studies c...

Classification of mental workload using brain connectivity and machine learning on electroencephalogram data.

Scientific reports
Mental workload refers to the cognitive effort required to perform tasks, and it is an important factor in various fields, including system design, clinical medicine, and industrial applications. In this paper, we propose innovative methods to assess...