AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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AI-based computer-aided diagnosis (AI-CAD): the latest review to read first.

Radiological physics and technology
The third artificial intelligence (AI) boom is coming, and there is an inkling that the speed of its evolution is quickly increasing. In games like chess, shogi, and go, AI has already defeated human champions, and the fact that it is able to achieve...

Artificial intelligence, machine learning and the pediatric airway.

Paediatric anaesthesia
Artificial intelligence and machine learning are rapidly expanding fields with increasing relevance in anesthesia and, in particular, airway management. The ability of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms to recognize patterns from...

The advantages of the Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) over F1 score and accuracy in binary classification evaluation.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: To evaluate binary classifications and their confusion matrices, scientific researchers can employ several statistical rates, accordingly to the goal of the experiment they are investigating. Despite being a crucial issue in machine learn...

A Convolutional Neural Network for Real Time Classification, Identification, and Labelling of Vocal Cord and Tracheal Using Laryngoscopy and Bronchoscopy Video.

Journal of medical systems
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence, including machine learning, is increasing in medicine. Use of machine learning is rising in the prediction of patient outcomes. Machine learning may also be able to enhance and augment anesthesia clinic...

State-of-the-art methods in healthcare text classification system: AI paradigm.

Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)
Machine learning has shown its importance in delivering healthcare solutions and revolutionizing the future of filtering huge amountd of textual content. The machine intelligence can adapt semantic relations among text to infer finer contextual infor...

Abstractive summarization of long texts by representing multiple compositionalities with temporal hierarchical pointer generator network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In order to tackle the problem of abstractive summarization of long multi-sentence texts, it is critical to construct an efficient model, which can learn and represent multiple compositionalities better. In this paper, we introduce a temporal hierarc...

A novel method of motor imagery classification using eeg signal.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
A subject of extensive research interest in the Brain Computer Interfaces (BCIs) niche is motor imagery (MI), where users imagine limb movements to control the system. This interest is owed to the immense potential for its applicability in gaming, ne...

The impact of machine learning on patient care: A systematic review.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Despite the expanding use of machine learning (ML) in fields such as finance and marketing, its application in the daily practice of clinical medicine is almost non-existent. In this systematic review, we describe the various areas within...