AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Development and Internal Validation of Machine Learning Algorithms for Preoperative Survival Prediction of Extremity Metastatic Disease.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research
BACKGROUND: A preoperative estimation of survival is critical for deciding on the operative management of metastatic bone disease of the extremities. Several tools have been developed for this purpose, but there is room for improvement. Machine learn...

Learning from the ligand: using ligand-based features to improve binding affinity prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Machine learning scoring functions for protein-ligand binding affinity prediction have been found to consistently outperform classical scoring functions. Structure-based scoring functions for universal affinity prediction typically use fe...

Consumer health information and question answering: helping consumers find answers to their health-related information needs.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Consumers increasingly turn to the internet in search of health-related information; and they want their questions answered with short and precise passages, rather than needing to analyze lists of relevant documents returned by search engi...

An Online Calculator for the Prediction of Survival in Glioblastoma Patients Using Classical Statistics and Machine Learning.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Although survival statistics in patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) are well-defined at the group level, predicting individual patient survival remains challenging because of significant variation within strata.

Automated Detection of Radiology Reports that Require Follow-up Imaging Using Natural Language Processing Feature Engineering and Machine Learning Classification.

Journal of digital imaging
While radiologists regularly issue follow-up recommendations, our preliminary research has shown that anywhere from 35 to 50% of patients who receive follow-up recommendations for findings of possible cancer on abdominopelvic imaging do not return fo...

PeNGaRoo, a combined gradient boosting and ensemble learning framework for predicting non-classical secreted proteins.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Gram-positive bacteria have developed secretion systems to transport proteins across their cell wall, a process that plays an important role during host infection. These secretion mechanisms have also been harnessed for therapeutic purpos...

Machine learning-based prediction of response to growth hormone treatment in Turner syndrome: the LG Growth Study.

Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM
Background Growth hormone (GH) treatment has become a common practice in Turner syndrome (TS). However, there are only a few studies on the response to GH treatment in TS. The aim of this study is to predict the responsiveness to GH treatment and to ...

[Role of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases].

Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery
The rapid development of computer technologies brings us great changes in daily life and work. Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science, which is to allow computers to exercise activities that are normally confined to intelligent life....

Machine learning and its applications in plant molecular studies.

Briefings in functional genomics
The advent of high-throughput genomic technologies has resulted in the accumulation of massive amounts of genomic information. However, biologists are challenged with how to effectively analyze these data. Machine learning can provide tools for bette...