AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Preprocessing Prediction of Advanced Algorithms for Medical Imaging.

Journal of digital imaging
Advanced medical imaging algorithms (such as bone removal, vessel segmentation, or a lung nodule detection) can provide extremely valuable information to the radiologists, but they might sometimes be very time consuming. Being able to run the algorit...

Scanpath modeling and classification with hidden Markov models.

Behavior research methods
How people look at visual information reveals fundamental information about them; their interests and their states of mind. Previous studies showed that scanpath, i.e., the sequence of eye movements made by an observer exploring a visual stimulus, ca...

Using machine learning to detect events in eye-tracking data.

Behavior research methods
Event detection is a challenging stage in eye movement data analysis. A major drawback of current event detection methods is that parameters have to be adjusted based on eye movement data quality. Here we show that a fully automated classification of...

An automated behavioral measure of mind wandering during computerized reading.

Behavior research methods
Mind wandering is a ubiquitous phenomenon in which attention shifts from task-related to task-unrelated thoughts. The last decade has witnessed an explosion of interest in mind wandering, but research has been stymied by a lack of objective measures,...

Machine learning and data science in soft materials engineering.

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal
In many branches of materials science it is now routine to generate data sets of such large size and dimensionality that conventional methods of analysis fail. Paradigms and tools from data science and machine learning can provide scalable approaches...

Machine learning to detect signatures of disease in liquid biopsies - a user's guide.

Lab on a chip
New technologies that measure sparse molecular biomarkers from easily accessible bodily fluids (e.g. blood, urine, and saliva) are revolutionizing disease diagnostics and precision medicine. Microchip devices can measure more disease biomarkers with ...

Parallel lensless compressive imaging via deep convolutional neural networks.

Optics express
We report a parallel lensless compressive imaging system, which enjoys real-time reconstruction using deep convolutional neural networks. A prototype composed of a low-cost LCD, 16 photo-diodes and isolation chambers, has been built. Each of these 16...

Machine Learning for Healthcare: On the Verge of a Major Shift in Healthcare Epidemiology.

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
The increasing availability of electronic health data presents a major opportunity in healthcare for both discovery and practical applications to improve healthcare. However, for healthcare epidemiologists to best use these data, computational techni...