AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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MG-Net: A fetal brain tissue segmentation method based on multiscale feature fusion and graph convolution attention mechanisms.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Fetal brain tissue segmentation provides foundational support for comprehensively understanding the neurodevelopment of normal and congenital disease-affected fetuses. Manual labeling is very time-consuming, and automated se...

A novel mean shape based post-processing method for enhancing deep learning lower-limb muscle segmentation accuracy.

PloS one
This study aims at improving the lower-limb muscle segmentation accuracy of deep learning approaches based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans, crucial for the diagnostic and therapeutic processes in musculoskeletal diseases. In general, segmen...

Machine learning based classification of excessive smartphone users via neuronal cue reactivity.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging
Excessive Smartphone Use (ESU) poses a significant challenge in contemporary society, yet its recognition as a distinct disorder remains ambiguous. This study aims to address this gap by leveraging functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data an...

Accelerated 2D radial Look-Locker T1 mapping using a deep learning-based rapid inversion recovery sampling technique.

NMR in biomedicine
Efficient abdominal coverage with T1-mapping methods currently available in the clinic is limited by the breath hold period (BHP) and the time needed for T1 recovery. This work develops a T1-mapping framework for efficient abdominal coverage based on...

Machine learning models for discriminating clinically significant from clinically insignificant prostate cancer using bi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: This study aims to demonstrate the performance of machine learning algorithms to distinguish clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) from clinically insignificant prostate cancer (ciPCa) in prostate bi-parametric magnetic resonance im...

Accurate prediction of disease-risk factors from volumetric medical scans by a deep vision model pre-trained with 2D scans.

Nature biomedical engineering
The application of machine learning to tasks involving volumetric biomedical imaging is constrained by the limited availability of annotated datasets of three-dimensional (3D) scans for model training. Here we report a deep-learning model pre-trained...

Deep Learning-Based Synthetic Computed Tomography for Low-Field Brain Magnetic Resonance-Guided Radiation Therapy.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: Magnetic resonance (MR)-guided radiation therapy enables online adaptation to address intra- and interfractional changes. To address the need of high-fidelity synthetic computed tomography (synCT) required for dose calculation, we developed ...

Deep Learning Approaches for Brain Tumor Detection and Classification Using MRI Images (2020 to 2024): A Systematic Review.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Brain tumor is a type of disease caused by uncontrolled cell proliferation in the brain leading to serious health issues such as memory loss and motor impairment. Therefore, early diagnosis of brain tumors plays a crucial role to extend the survival ...

Deep learning model for automated diagnosis of degenerative cervical spondylosis and altered spinal cord signal on MRI.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: A deep learning (DL) model for degenerative cervical spondylosis on MRI could enhance reporting consistency and efficiency, addressing a significant global health issue.