AIMC Topic:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Applications of machine learning to MR imaging of pediatric low-grade gliomas.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning (ML) shows promise for the automation of routine tasks related to the treatment of pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGG) such as tumor grading, typing, and segmentation. Moreover, it has been shown that ML can identify cru...

A comprehensive approach for evaluating lymphovascular invasion in invasive breast cancer: Leveraging multimodal MRI findings, radiomics, and deep learning analysis of intra- and peritumoral regions.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
PURPOSE: To evaluate lymphovascular invasion (LVI) in breast cancer by comparing the diagnostic performance of preoperative multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based radiomics and deep-learning (DL) models.

AI-based selection of individuals for supplemental MRI in population-based breast cancer screening: the randomized ScreenTrustMRI trial.

Nature medicine
Screening mammography reduces breast cancer mortality, but studies analyzing interval cancers diagnosed after negative screens have shown that many cancers are missed. Supplemental screening using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can reduce the numbe...

Integrating Radiomics and Neural Networks for Knee Osteoarthritis Incidence Prediction.

Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)
OBJECTIVE: Accurately predicting knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is essential for early detection and personalized treatment. We aimed to develop and test a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based joint space (JS) radiomic model (RM) to predict radiographic...

Factorized visual representations in the primate visual system and deep neural networks.

eLife
Object classification has been proposed as a principal objective of the primate ventral visual stream and has been used as an optimization target for deep neural network models (DNNs) of the visual system. However, visual brain areas represent many d...

AI driven analysis of MRI to measure health and disease progression in FSHD.

Scientific reports
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) affects roughly 1 in 7500 individuals. While at the population level there is a general pattern of affected muscles, there is substantial heterogeneity in muscle expression across- and within-patients. Th...

Accelerated High-Resolution Deep Learning Reconstruction Turbo Spin Echo MRI of the Knee at 7 T.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare the image quality of 7 T turbo spin echo (TSE) knee images acquired with varying factors of parallel-imaging acceleration reconstructed with deep learning (DL)-based and conventional algorithms.