AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Clear Filters Showing 311 to 320 of 6203 articles

Metal Suppression Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques in Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
Implantation of metallic instrumentation is the mainstay of a variety of orthopaedic and spine surgeries. Postoperatively, imaging of the soft tissues around these implants is commonly required to assess for persistent, recurrent, and/or new patholog...

A comprehensive interpretable machine learning framework for mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Scientific reports
An interpretable machine learning (ML) framework is introduced to enhance the diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) by ensuring robustness of the ML models' interpretations. The dataset used comprises volumetric me...

Power absorption and temperature rise in deep learning based head models for local radiofrequency exposures.

Physics in medicine and biology
Computational uncertainty and variability of power absorption and temperature rise in humans for radiofrequency (RF) exposure is a critical factor in ensuring human protection. This aspect has been emphasized as a priority. However, accurately modeli...

Dual-Modality Virtual Biopsy System Integrating MRI and MG for Noninvasive Predicting HER2 Status in Breast Cancer.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Accurate determination of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression is critical for guiding targeted therapy in breast cancer. This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning (DL)-based decision-mak...

Development and validation of radiomics and deep transfer learning models to assess cognitive impairment in patients with cerebral small vessel disease.

Neuroscience
Cognitive impairment in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) progresses subtly but carries significant clinical consequences, necessitating effective diagnostic tools. This study developed and validated predictive models for CSVD-related cognitive im...

DGEDDGAN: A dual-domain generator and edge-enhanced dual discriminator generative adversarial network for MRI reconstruction.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a critical clinical tool in medical imaging, requires a long scan time for producing high-quality MRI images. To accelerate the speed of MRI while reconstructing high-quality images with sharper edges and fewer ali...

MCNEL: A multi-scale convolutional network and ensemble learning for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Alzheimer's disease (AD) significantly threatens community well-being and healthcare resource allocation due to its high incidence and mortality. Therefore, early detection and intervention are crucial for reducing AD-relate...

Quantitative analysis of ureteral jets with dynamic magnetic resonance imaging and a deep-learning approach.

Magnetic resonance imaging
OBJECTIVE: To develop dynamic MRU protocol that focuses on the bladder to capture ureteral jets and to automatically estimate frequency and duration of ureteral jets from the dynamic images.

MCDGLN: Masked connection-based dynamic graph learning network for autism spectrum disorder.

Brain research bulletin
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by complex physiological processes. Previous research has predominantly focused on static cerebral interactions, often neglecting the brain's dynamic nature and the challen...

Female autism categorization using CNN based NeuroNet57 and ant colony optimization.

Computers in biology and medicine
Autism identification and classification using biomedical medical image analysis has advanced recently. Research shows autistic females have different phenotypic and age-related brain variations than males. Gender-specific hormones and genes affect a...