AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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mDixon-Based Synthetic CT Generation for PET Attenuation Correction on Abdomen and Pelvis Jointly Using Transfer Fuzzy Clustering and Active Learning-Based Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
We propose a new method for generating synthetic CT images from modified Dixon (mDixon) MR data. The synthetic CT is used for attenuation correction (AC) when reconstructing PET data on abdomen and pelvis. While MR does not intrinsically contain any ...

A self-supervised strategy for fully automatic segmentation of renal dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance images.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: An automated accurate segmentation for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (DCE-MR) image sequences is essential for quantification of renal function. A self-supervised strategy is proposed for fully automatic segmentation of the re...

One-Shot Generative Adversarial Learning for MRI Segmentation of Craniomaxillofacial Bony Structures.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Compared to computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) delineation of craniomaxillofacial (CMF) bony structures can avoid harmful radiation exposure. However, bony boundaries are blurry in MRI, and structural information needs to be b...

Multi-view learning-based data proliferator for boosting classification using highly imbalanced classes.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Multi-view data representation learning explores the relationship between the views and provides rich complementary information that can improve computer-aided diagnosis. Specifically, existing machine learning methods devised to automate...

Multiscale brain MRI super-resolution using deep 3D convolutional networks.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
The purpose of super-resolution approaches is to overcome the hardware limitations and the clinical requirements of imaging procedures by reconstructing high-resolution images from low-resolution acquisitions using post-processing methods. Super-reso...

Fully automatic catheter segmentation in MRI with 3D convolutional neural networks: application to MRI-guided gynecologic brachytherapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
External-beam radiotherapy followed by high dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy is the standard-of-care for treating gynecologic cancers. The enhanced soft-tissue contrast provided by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) makes it a valuable imaging modality fo...

Boundary-Weighted Domain Adaptive Neural Network for Prostate MR Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Accurate segmentation of the prostate from magnetic resonance (MR) images provides useful information for prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment. However, automated prostate segmentation from 3D MR images faces several challenges. The lack of clear ...

Discriminating schizophrenia using recurrent neural network applied on time courses of multi-site FMRI data.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Current fMRI-based classification approaches mostly use functional connectivity or spatial maps as input, instead of exploring the dynamic time courses directly, which does not leverage the full temporal information.

Comparing Artificial Intelligence Approaches to Retrieve Clinical Reports Documenting Implantable Devices Posing MRI Safety Risks.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
OBJECTIVE: Assess sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of two approaches to identify patients with implantable devices that pose safety risks for MRI-an expert-derived approach and an ontology-derived natural language processing (NLP). Determine th...