AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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3-D Consistent and Robust Segmentation of Cardiac Images by Deep Learning With Spatial Propagation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
We propose a method based on deep learning to perform cardiac segmentation on short axis Magnetic resonance imaging stacks iteratively from the top slice (around the base) to the bottom slice (around the apex). At each iteration, a novel variant of t...

Abnormal brain structure as a potential biomarker for venous erectile dysfunction: evidence from multimodal MRI and machine learning.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the cerebral structural changes related to venous erectile dysfunction (VED) and the relationship of these changes to clinical symptoms and disorder duration and distinguish patients with VED from healthy controls using a m...

Using human brain activity to guide machine learning.

Scientific reports
Machine learning is a field of computer science that builds algorithms that learn. In many cases, machine learning algorithms are used to recreate a human ability like adding a caption to a photo, driving a car, or playing a game. While the human bra...

Comparison of Natural Language Processing Rules-based and Machine-learning Systems to Identify Lumbar Spine Imaging Findings Related to Low Back Pain.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate a natural language processing (NLP) system built with open-source tools for identification of lumbar spine imaging findings related to low back pain on magnetic resonance and x-ray radiology reports from four hea...

Bayesian convolutional neural network based MRI brain extraction on nonhuman primates.

NeuroImage
Brain extraction or skull stripping of magnetic resonance images (MRI) is an essential step in neuroimaging studies, the accuracy of which can severely affect subsequent image processing procedures. Current automatic brain extraction methods demonstr...

Super-resolution musculoskeletal MRI using deep learning.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a super-resolution technique using convolutional neural networks for generating thin-slice knee MR images from thicker input slices, and compare this method with alternative through-plane interpolation methods.

Machine learning RF shimming: Prediction by iteratively projected ridge regression.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To obviate online slice-by-slice RF shim optimization and reduce B1+ mapping requirements for patient-specific RF shimming in high-field magnetic resonance imaging.

Multi-Site Diagnostic Classification of Schizophrenia Using Discriminant Deep Learning with Functional Connectivity MRI.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: A lack of a sufficiently large sample at single sites causes poor generalizability in automatic diagnosis classification of heterogeneous psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia based on brain imaging scans. Advanced deep learning met...