AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Clear Filters Showing 5471 to 5480 of 6780 articles

3D fully convolutional networks for subcortical segmentation in MRI: A large-scale study.

NeuroImage
This study investigates a 3D and fully convolutional neural network (CNN) for subcortical brain structure segmentation in MRI. 3D CNN architectures have been generally avoided due to their computational and memory requirements during inference. We ad...

Using short-range and long-range functional connectivity to identify schizophrenia with a family-based case-control design.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging
Abnormal short-range and long-range functional connectivities (FCs) have been implicated in the neurophysiology of schizophrenia. This study was conducted to examine the potential of short-range and long-range FCs for differentiating the patients fro...

VoxResNet: Deep voxelwise residual networks for brain segmentation from 3D MR images.

NeuroImage
Segmentation of key brain tissues from 3D medical images is of great significance for brain disease diagnosis, progression assessment and monitoring of neurologic conditions. While manual segmentation is time-consuming, laborious, and subjective, aut...

A multilevel-ROI-features-based machine learning method for detection of morphometric biomarkers in Parkinson's disease.

Neuroscience letters
Machine learning methods have been widely used in recent years for detection of neuroimaging biomarkers in regions of interest (ROIs) and assisting diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases. The innovation of this study is to use multilevel-ROI-feature...

Evaluation of machine learning algorithms and structural features for optimal MRI-based diagnostic prediction in psychosis.

PloS one
A relatively large number of studies have investigated the power of structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) data to discriminate patients with schizophrenia from healthy controls. However, very few of them have also included patients with bipola...

Multi-center machine learning in imaging psychiatry: A meta-model approach.

NeuroImage
One of the biggest problems in automated diagnosis of psychiatric disorders from medical images is the lack of sufficiently large samples for training. Sample size is especially important in the case of highly heterogeneous disorders such as schizoph...

Classification of High-Grade Glioma into Tumor and Nontumor Components Using Support Vector Machine.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Current imaging assessment of high-grade brain tumors relies on the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology criteria, which measure gross volume of enhancing and nonenhancing lesions from conventional MRI sequences. These assess...

Discriminating cognitive status in Parkinson's disease through functional connectomics and machine learning.

Scientific reports
There is growing interest in the potential of neuroimaging to help develop non-invasive biomarkers in neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, connection-wise patterns of functional connectivity were used to distinguish Parkinson's disease patients...