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Impact of a "Digital Health" Curriculum on Students' Perception About Competence and Relevance of Digital Health Topics for Future Professional Challenges: Prospective Pilot Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The rapid integration of digital technologies in health care has emphasized the need to ensure that medical students are well-equipped with the knowledge and competencies related to digital health.

Decoding Digital Discourse Through Multimodal Text and Image Machine Learning Models to Classify Sentiment and Detect Hate Speech in Race- and Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, and Asexual Community-Related Posts on Social Media: Quantitative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: A major challenge in sentiment analysis on social media is the increasing prevalence of image-based content, which integrates text and visuals to convey nuanced messages. Traditional text-based approaches have been widely used to assess p...

Evaluation and Bias Analysis of Large Language Models in Generating Synthetic Electronic Health Records: Comparative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Synthetic electronic health records (EHRs) generated by large language models (LLMs) offer potential for clinical education and model training while addressing privacy concerns. However, performance variations and demographic biases in th...

Clinical Value of ChatGPT for Epilepsy Presurgical Decision-Making: Systematic Evaluation of Seizure Semiology Interpretation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: For patients with drug-resistant focal epilepsy, surgical resection of the epileptogenic zone (EZ) is an effective treatment to control seizures. Accurate localization of the EZ is crucial and is typically achieved through comprehensive p...

A novel predictive method for URS and laser lithotripsy using machine learning and explainable AI: results from the FLEXOR international database.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: We developed Machine learning (ML) algorithms to predict ureteroscopy (URS) outcomes, offering insights into diagnosis and treatment planning, personalised care and improved clinical decision-making.

A machine learning-based prediction model for colorectal liver metastasis.

Clinical and experimental medicine
Colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM) is a primary factor contributing to poor prognosis and metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. This study aims to develop and validate a machine learning (ML)-based risk prediction model using conventional c...

The interictal transcriptomic map of migraine without aura.

The journal of headache and pain
BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to deliver a replicable transcriptomic map of migraine without aura (MO) and its comprehensive, genome- and drug discovery focused analysis to identify hypotheses for future research- and clinical attempts.

The efficiency of sensory systems in postural control of children with and without hearing or visual impairments.

PloS one
Limited evidence exists on the efficiency of the sensory systems of children with sensory impairment. The purpose of this study was to examine the sensory systems involved in postural control of male children with hearing (HI) or visual impairments (...

Psychometric assessment of the Persian translated version of the "medical artificial intlligence readiness scale for medical students".

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has recently entered the medical field, but the level of readiness of medical students for it is not obvious. A tool with appropriate psychometric properties for use in different languages and for internationa...

Reinforcement Learning-Driven Path Generation for Ankle Rehabilitation Robot Using Musculoskeletal-Informed Energy Optimization.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
In rehabilitation robotics, optimizing energy consumption and high interaction forces is essential to prevent unnecessary muscle fatigue and excessive joint loading as they often cause an inefficient trajectory planning and disrupt natural movement p...