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Medical Order Entry Systems

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SuperOrder: Provider order recommendation system for outpatient clinics.

Health informatics journal
This study aims at developing SuperOrder, an order recommendation system for outpatient clinics. Using the electronic health record data available at midnight, SuperOrder predicts the order contents for each upcoming appointment on a daily basis. A t...

Reducing drug prescription errors and adverse drug events by application of a probabilistic, machine-learning based clinical decision support system in an inpatient setting.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
BACKGROUND: Drug prescription errors are made, worldwide, on a daily basis, resulting in a high burden of morbidity and mortality. Existing rule-based systems for prevention of such errors are unsuccessful and associated with substantial burden of fa...

Advanced Data Analytics for Clinical Research Part II: Application to Cardiothoracic Surgery.

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)
In the first part of this series, we introduced the tools of Big Data, including Not Only Standard Query Language data warehouse, natural language processing (NLP), optical character recognition (OCR), and Internet of Things (IoT). There are nuances ...

Predicting Inpatient Medication Orders From Electronic Health Record Data.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
In a general inpatient population, we predicted patient-specific medication orders based on structured information in the electronic health record (EHR). Data on over three million medication orders from an academic medical center were used to train ...

A machine learning-based clinical decision support system to identify prescriptions with a high risk of medication error.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To improve patient safety and clinical outcomes by reducing the risk of prescribing errors, we tested the accuracy of a hybrid clinical decision support system in prioritizing prescription checks.

Predicting self-intercepted medication ordering errors using machine learning.

PloS one
Current approaches to understanding medication ordering errors rely on relatively small manually captured error samples. These approaches are resource-intensive, do not scale for computerized provider order entry (CPOE) systems, and are likely to mis...

The use of artificial intelligence to optimize medication alerts generated by clinical decision support systems: a scoping review.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Current Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSSs) generate medication alerts that are of limited clinical value, causing alert fatigue. Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based methods may help in optimizing medication alerts. Therefore, we cond...

Why do users override alerts? Utilizing large language model to summarize comments and optimize clinical decision support.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the capability of using generative artificial intelligence (AI) in summarizing alert comments and to determine if the AI-generated summary could be used to improve clinical decision support (CDS) alerts.

Applying Machine Learning for Prescriptive Support: A Use Case with Unfractionated Heparin in Intensive Care Units.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Continuous unfractionated heparin is widely used in intensive care, yet its complex pharmacokinetic properties complicate the determination of appropriate doses. To address this challenge, we developed machine learning models to predict over- and und...