AIMC Topic: Mental Disorders

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Utilizing natural language processing for precision prevention of mental health disorders among youth: A systematic review.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: The global mental health crisis has created barriers to youth mental healthcare, leaving many disorders unaddressed. Precision prevention, which identifies individual risks, offers the potential for tailored interventions. While natural l...

Exploring the Ethical Challenges of Conversational AI in Mental Health Care: Scoping Review.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Conversational artificial intelligence (CAI) is emerging as a promising digital technology for mental health care. CAI apps, such as psychotherapeutic chatbots, are available in app stores, but their use raises ethical concerns.

Integrative diagnosis of psychiatric conditions using ChatGPT and fMRI data.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Traditional diagnostic methods for psychiatric disorders often rely on subjective assessments, leading to inconsistent diagnoses. Integrating advanced natural language processing (NLP) techniques with neuroimaging data may improve diagnos...

Predicting mental health disparities using machine learning for African Americans in Southeastern Virginia.

Scientific reports
This study examined mental health disparities among African Americans using AI and machine learning for outcome prediction. Analyzing data from African American adults (18-85) in Southeastern Virginia (2016-2020), we found Mood Affective Disorders we...

The application of artificial intelligence in the field of mental health: a systematic review.

BMC psychiatry
INTRODUCTION: The integration of artificial intelligence in mental health care represents a transformative shift in the identification, treatment, and management of mental disorders. This systematic review explores the diverse applications of artific...

Apriori algorithm based prediction of students' mental health risks in the context of artificial intelligence.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: The increasing prevalence of mental health challenges among college students necessitates innovative approaches to early identification and intervention. This study investigates the application of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques...

Microglial Regulation of Neural Networks in Neuropsychiatric Disorders.

The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry
Microglia serve as vital innate immune cells in the central nervous system, playing crucial roles in the generation and development of brain neurons, as well as mediating a series of immune and inflammatory responses. The morphologic transitions of m...

Physician Perspectives on the Potential Benefits and Risks of Applying Artificial Intelligence in Psychiatric Medicine: Qualitative Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: As artificial intelligence (AI) tools are integrated more widely in psychiatric medicine, it is important to consider the impact these tools will have on clinical practice.

Does the Digital Therapeutic Alliance Exist? Integrative Review.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Mental health disorders significantly impact global populations, prompting the rise of digital mental health interventions, such as artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbots, to address gaps in access to care. This review explores the...

Unraveling Online Mental Health Through the Lens of Early Maladaptive Schemas: AI-Enabled Content Analysis of Online Mental Health Communities.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) are pervasive, self-defeating patterns of thoughts and emotions underlying most mental health problems and are central in schema therapy. However, the characteristics of EMSs vary across demographics, and ...