AIMC Topic: Microscopy

Clear Filters Showing 31 to 40 of 597 articles

Microscope-Assisted Hypertensive Retinopathy Diagnosis Using Deep Learning Models.

Microscopy research and technique
The retina is the most crucial part of the human eye, and it can be affected due to hypertension. However, retinal abnormalities due to hypertension are termed hypertensive retinopathy (HR). A severe stage of HR can lead to complete blindness if not ...

SegElegans: Instance segmentation using dual convolutional recurrent neural network decoder in Caenorhabditis elegans microscopic images.

Computers in biology and medicine
Caenorhabditis elegans is a great model for exploring organismal, cellular, and subcellular biology through optical and fluorescence microscopy, with its research applications steadily expanding. However, manual processing of numerous microscopic ima...

Deep learning method for malaria parasite evaluation from microscopic blood smear.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Malaria remains a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, responsible for approximately 5,97,000 deaths according to World Malaria Report 2024. The study aims to systematically review current methodologies for automated analysis o...

Digital Cytology Combined With Artificial Intelligence Compared to Conventional Microscopy for Anal Cytology: A Preliminary Study.

Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology
INTRODUCTION: Recent studies have shown that digital cytology (DC) coupled with artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms is a valid approach to the diagnosis of cervico-vaginal lesions using liquid-based cytology (LBC). We evaluated the use of these m...

Recent Advances in Structured Illumination Microscopy: From Fundamental Principles to AI-Enhanced Imaging.

Small methods
Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) has emerged as a pivotal super-resolution technique in biological imaging. This review aims to introduce the fundamental principles of SIM, primarily focuses on the latest developments in super-resolution SIM ...

Data stewardship and curation practices in AI-based genomics and automated microscopy image analysis for high-throughput screening studies: promoting robust and ethical AI applications.

Human genomics
BACKGROUND: Researchers have increasingly adopted AI and next-generation sequencing (NGS), revolutionizing genomics and high-throughput screening (HTS), and transforming our understanding of cellular processes and disease mechanisms. However, these a...

Using Machine Learning and Optical Microscopy Image Analysis of Immunosensors Made on Plasmonic Substrates: Application to Detect the SARS-CoV-2 Virus.

ACS sensors
In this article, we introduce a diagnostic platform comprising an optical microscopy image analysis system coupled with machine learning. Its efficacy is demonstrated in detecting SARS-CoV-2 virus particles at concentrations as low as 1 PFU (plaque-f...

Machine learning with label-free Raman microscopy to investigate ferroptosis in comparison with apoptosis and necroptosis.

Communications biology
Human and animal health rely on balancing cell division and cell death to maintain normal homeostasis. This process is accomplished by regulated cell death (RCD), whose imbalance can lead to disease. Currently, the most frequently used method for ana...

ResGloTBNet: An interpretable deep residual network with global long-range dependency for tuberculosis screening of sputum smear microscopy images.

Medical engineering & physics
Tuberculosis is a high-mortality infectious disease. Manual sputum smear microscopy is a common and effective method for screening tuberculosis. However, it is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has low sensitivity. In this study, we propose ResGlo...

Machine learning models for segmentation and classification of cyanobacterial cells.

Photosynthesis research
Timelapse microscopy has recently been employed to study the metabolism and physiology of cyanobacteria at the single-cell level. However, the identification of individual cells in brightfield images remains a significant challenge. Traditional inten...