AIMC Topic: Models, Neurological

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Multivariate machine learning distinguishes cross-network dynamic functional connectivity patterns in state and trait neuropathic pain.

Pain
Communication within the brain is dynamic. Chronic pain can also be dynamic, with varying intensities experienced over time. Little is known of how brain dynamics are disrupted in chronic pain, or relates to patients' pain assessed at various timesca...

Spiking Neural Networks with Unsupervised Learning Based on STDP Using Resistive Synaptic Devices and Analog CMOS Neuron Circuit.

Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology
We designed the CMOS analog integrate and fire (I&F) neuron circuit can drive resistive synaptic device. The neuron circuit consists of a current mirror for spatial integration, a capacitor for temporal integration, asymmetric negative and positive p...

Computational Principles of Supervised Learning in the Cerebellum.

Annual review of neuroscience
Supervised learning plays a key role in the operation of many biological and artificial neural networks. Analysis of the computations underlying supervised learning is facilitated by the relatively simple and uniform architecture of the cerebellum, a...

Improving EEG-Based Motor Imagery Classification via Spatial and Temporal Recurrent Neural Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Motor imagery (MI) based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is an important active BCI paradigm for recognizing movement intention of severely disabled persons. There are extensive studies about MI-based intention recognition, most of which heavily rely ...

A Deep Learning Approach for the Classification of Neuronal Cell Types.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Classification of neurons from extracellular recordings is mainly limited to putatively excitatory or inhibitory units based on the spike shape and firing patterns. Narrow waveforms are considered to be fast spiking inhibitory neurons and broad wavef...

Biophysically interpretable recurrent neural network for functional magnetic resonance imaging analysis and sparsity based causal architecture discovery.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Recent efforts use state-of-the-art Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) to gain insight into neuroscience. A limitation of these works is that the used generic RNNs lack biophysical meaning, making the interpretation of the results in a neuroscience cont...

[Review of the research of spiking neuron network based on memristor].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
The rapid development of artificial intelligence put forward higher requirements for the computational speed, resource consumption and the biological interpretation of computational neuroscience. Spiking neuron networks can carry a large amount of in...

Correlations between synapses in pairs of neurons slow down dynamics in randomly connected neural networks.

Physical review. E
Networks of randomly connected neurons are among the most popular models in theoretical neuroscience. The connectivity between neurons in the cortex is however not fully random, the simplest and most prominent deviation from randomness found in exper...

A Real-Time Reconfigurable Multichip Architecture for Large-Scale Biophysically Accurate Neuron Simulation.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Simulation of brain neurons in real-time using biophysically meaningful models is a prerequisite for comprehensive understanding of how neurons process information and communicate with each other, in effect efficiently complementing in-vivo experimen...