AIMC Topic: Models, Statistical

Clear Filters Showing 71 to 80 of 1301 articles

Machine learning and statistical shape modelling for real-time prediction of stent deployment in realistic anatomies.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
The rise in minimally invasive procedures has created a demand for efficient and reliable planning software to predict intra- and post-operative outcomes. Surrogate modelling has shown promise, but challenges remain, particularly in cardiovascular ap...

Spatiotemporal multi-feature fusion vehicle trajectory anomaly detection for intelligent transportation: An improved method combining autoencoders and dynamic Bayesian networks.

Accident; analysis and prevention
With the continuous development of intelligent transportation systems, traffic safety has become a major societal concern, and vehicle trajectory anomaly detection technology has emerged as a crucial method to ensure safety. However, current technolo...

Malignancy risk stratification for pulmonary nodules: comparing a deep learning approach to multiparametric statistical models in different disease groups.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Incidentally detected pulmonary nodules present a challenge in clinical routine with demand for reliable support systems for risk classification. We aimed to evaluate the performance of the lung-cancer-prediction-convolutional-neural-netw...

Investigating and Improving Latent Density Segmentation Models for Aleatoric Uncertainty Quantification in Medical Imaging.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Data uncertainties, such as sensor noise, occlusions or limitations in the acquisition method can introduce irreducible ambiguities in images, which result in varying, yet plausible, semantic hypotheses. In Machine Learning, this ambiguity is commonl...

Predictive performance of count regression models versus machine learning techniques: A comparative analysis using an automobile insurance claims frequency dataset.

PloS one
Accurate forecasting of claim frequency in automobile insurance is essential for insurers to assess risks effectively and establish appropriate pricing policies. Traditional methods typically rely on a Poisson distribution for modeling claim counts; ...

Dynamic Statistical Attention-based lightweight model for Retinal Vessel Segmentation: DyStA-RetNet.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate extraction of retinal vascular components is vital in diagnosing and treating retinal diseases. Achieving precise segmentation of retinal blood vessels is challenging due to their complex structure and overlapping v...

Predicting macular hole surgery outcomes: Integrating preoperative OCT features with supervised machine learning statistical models.

Indian journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To evaluate various supervised machine learning (ML) statistical models to predict anatomical outcomes after macular hole (MH) surgery using preoperative optical coherence tomography (OCT) features.

Area under the ROC Curve has the most consistent evaluation for binary classification.

PloS one
The proper use of model evaluation metrics is important for model evaluation and model selection in binary classification tasks. This study investigates how consistent different metrics are at evaluating models across data of different prevalence whi...

DDP-DAR: Network intrusion detection based on denoising diffusion probabilistic model and dual-attention residual network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Network intrusion detection (NID) is an effective manner to guarantee the security of cyberspace. However, the scale of normal network traffic is much larger than intrusion traffic (i.e., appearing data imbalance problem), which leads to the training...