AIMC Topic: Molecular Sequence Annotation

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Bering: joint cell segmentation and annotation for spatial transcriptomics with transferred graph embeddings.

Nature communications
Single-cell spatial transcriptomics can provide subcellular resolution for a deep understanding of molecular mechanisms. However, accurate segmentation and annotation remain a major challenge that limits downstream analysis. Current machine learning ...

A comprehensive machine learning for high throughput Tuberculosis sequence analysis, functional annotation, and visualization.

Scientific reports
With human guidance, computers now use machine learning (ML) in artificial intelligence (AI) to learn from data, detect trends, and make predictions. Software can adapt and improve with new information. Imaging scans leverage pattern recognition to p...

Ensemble machine learning-based pre-trained annotation approach for scRNA-seq data using gradient boosting with genetic optimizer.

BMC bioinformatics
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has revolutionized the study of gene expression by allowing researchers to analyze the transcriptomes of individual cells. This technology provides unprecedented insights into cellular heterogeneity, cellular st...

Genome-wide annotation and comparative analysis of miniature inverted-repeat transposable elements (MITEs) in six pear species.

Planta
Through multi-faceted comparative analysis of MITEs across six pear genomes, we revealed their distribution patterns, functional impacts and their significant role as genomic origins for miRNAs, with copy number being the most critical factor for MIT...

ProFun-SOM: Protein Function Prediction for Specific Ontology Based on Multiple Sequence Alignment Reconstruction.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Protein function prediction is crucial for understanding species evolution, including viral mutations. Gene ontology (GO) is a standardized representation framework for describing protein functions with annotated terms. Each ontology is a specific fu...

A hybrid machine learning framework for functional annotation of mitochondrial glutathione transport and metabolism proteins in cancers.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Alterations of metabolism, including changes in mitochondrial metabolism as well as glutathione (GSH) metabolism are a well appreciated hallmark of many cancers. Mitochondrial GSH (mGSH) transport is a poorly characterized aspect of GSH m...

SProtFP: a machine learning-based method for functional classification of small ORFs in prokaryotes.

NAR genomics and bioinformatics
Small proteins (≤100 amino acids) play important roles across all life forms, ranging from unicellular bacteria to higher organisms. In this study, we have developed SProtFP which is a machine learning-based method for functional annotation of prokar...

Improved enzyme functional annotation prediction using contrastive learning with structural inference.

Communications biology
Recent years have witnessed the remarkable progress of deep learning within the realm of scientific disciplines, yielding a wealth of promising outcomes. A prominent challenge within this domain has been the task of predicting enzyme function, a comp...

Representation of non-coding RNA-mediated regulation of gene expression using the Gene Ontology.

RNA biology
Regulatory non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are increasingly recognized as integral to the control of biological processes. This is often through the targeted regulation of mRNA expression, but this is by no means the only mechanism through which regulatory ...

HELP: A computational framework for labelling and predicting human common and context-specific essential genes.

PLoS computational biology
Machine learning-based approaches are particularly suitable for identifying essential genes as they allow the generation of predictive models trained on features from multi-source data. Gene essentiality is neither binary nor static but determined by...