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Nerve Net

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A Mechanism for Synaptic Copy Between Neural Circuits.

Neural computation
Cortical oscillations are central to information transfer in neural systems. Significant evidence supports the idea that coincident spike input can allow the neural threshold to be overcome and spikes to be propagated downstream in a circuit. Thus, a...

A Neural Network-Inspired Approach for Improved and True Movie Recommendations.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In the last decade, sentiment analysis, opinion mining, and subjectivity of microblogs in social media have attracted a great deal of attention of researchers. Movie recommendation systems are the tools, which provide valuable services to the users. ...

Deep Learning Intervention for Health Care Challenges: Some Biomedical Domain Considerations.

JMIR mHealth and uHealth
The use of deep learning (DL) for the analysis and diagnosis of biomedical and health care problems has received unprecedented attention in the last decade. The technique has recorded a number of achievements for unearthing meaningful features and ac...

Convergent Temperature Representations in Artificial and Biological Neural Networks.

Neuron
Discoveries in biological neural networks (BNNs) shaped artificial neural networks (ANNs) and computational parallels between ANNs and BNNs have recently been discovered. However, it is unclear to what extent discoveries in ANNs can give insight into...

Interpretable, highly accurate brain decoding of subtly distinct brain states from functional MRI using intrinsic functional networks and long short-term memory recurrent neural networks.

NeuroImage
Decoding brain functional states underlying cognitive processes from functional MRI (fMRI) data using multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) techniques has achieved promising performance for characterizing brain activation patterns and providing neurof...

A difference degree test for comparing brain networks.

Human brain mapping
Recently, there has been a proliferation of methods investigating functional connectivity as a biomarker for mental disorders. Typical approaches include massive univariate testing at each edge or comparisons of network metrics to identify differing ...

Sensitivity to Stimulus Irregularity Is Inherent in Neural Networks.

Neural computation
Behavior is controlled by complex neural networks in which neurons process thousands of inputs. However, even short spike trains evoked in a single cortical neuron were demonstrated to be sufficient to influence behavior in vivo. Specifically, irregu...

Maximal flexibility in dynamic functional connectivity with critical dynamics revealed by fMRI data analysis and brain network modelling.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: The exploration of time-varying functional connectivity (FC) through human neuroimaging techniques provides important new insights on the spatio-temporal organization of functional communication in the brain's networks and its alterations ...

Novel relative relevance score for estimating brain connectivity from fMRI data using an explainable neural network approach.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Functional integration or connectivity in brain is directional, non-linear as well as variable in time-lagged dependence. Deep neural networks (DNN) have become an indispensable tool everywhere, by learning higher levels of abstract and c...

Bayesian Computation through Cortical Latent Dynamics.

Neuron
Statistical regularities in the environment create prior beliefs that we rely on to optimize our behavior when sensory information is uncertain. Bayesian theory formalizes how prior beliefs can be leveraged and has had a major impact on models of per...