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Nerve Net

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Information reduction in a reverberatory neuronal network through convergence to complex oscillatory firing patterns.

Bio Systems
Dynamics of a reverberating neural net is studied by means of computer simulation. The net, which is composed of 9 leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neurons arranged in a square lattice, is fully connected with interneuronal communication delay proporti...

Efficiency of rate and latency coding with respect to metabolic cost and time.

Bio Systems
Recent studies on the theoretical performance of latency and rate code in single neurons have revealed that the ultimate accuracy is affected in a nontrivial way by aspects such as the level of spontaneous activity of presynaptic neurons, amount of n...

Decision-making neural circuits mediating social behaviors : An attractor network model.

Journal of computational neuroscience
We propose a mathematical model of a continuous attractor network that controls social behaviors. The model is examined with bifurcation analysis and computer simulations. The results show that the model exhibits stable steady states and thresholds f...

Applying artificial intelligence to disease staging: Deep learning for improved staging of diabetic retinopathy.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Disease staging involves the assessment of disease severity or progression and is used for treatment selection. In diabetic retinopathy, disease staging using a wide area is more desirable than that using a limited area. We investigated if d...

Automatic Recognition of fMRI-Derived Functional Networks Using 3-D Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Current functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data modeling techniques, such as independent component analysis and sparse coding methods, can effectively reconstruct dozens or hundreds of concurrent interacting functional brain networks simult...

Neuromorphic device architectures with global connectivity through electrolyte gating.

Nature communications
Information processing in the brain takes place in a network of neurons that are connected with each other by an immense number of synapses. At the same time, neurons are immersed in a common electrochemical environment, and global parameters such as...

Tonic regulation of stationary asynchronous firing of a neural network.

Journal of computational neuroscience
The impact of tonic conductance upon population activity was investigated. An extra tonic transmembrane current through GABA-activated extrasynaptic GABA -receptors was found to control stationary asynchronous firing both quantitatively and qualitat...

Defining a multimodal signature of remote sports concussions.

The European journal of neuroscience
Sports-related concussions lead to persistent anomalies of the brain structure and function that interact with the effects of normal ageing. Although post-mortem investigations have proposed a bio-signature of remote concussions, there is still no cl...

An online supervised learning method based on gradient descent for spiking neurons.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The purpose of supervised learning with temporal encoding for spiking neurons is to make the neurons emit a specific spike train encoded by precise firing times of spikes. The gradient-descent-based (GDB) learning methods are widely used and verified...

ARACHNE: A neural-neuroglial network builder with remotely controlled parallel computing.

PLoS computational biology
Creating and running realistic models of neural networks has hitherto been a task for computing professionals rather than experimental neuroscientists. This is mainly because such networks usually engage substantial computational resources, the handl...