AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Data valuation for medical imaging using Shapley value and application to a large-scale chest X-ray dataset.

Scientific reports
The reliability of machine learning models can be compromised when trained on low quality data. Many large-scale medical imaging datasets contain low quality labels extracted from sources such as medical reports. Moreover, images within a dataset may...

Real-Time Closed-Loop Feedback in Behavioral Time Scales Using DeepLabCut.

eNeuro
Computer vision approaches have made significant inroads into offline tracking of behavior and estimating animal poses. In particular, because of their versatility, deep-learning approaches have been gaining attention in behavioral tracking without a...

A deep learning based multiscale approach to segment the areas of interest in whole slide images.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
This paper addresses the problem of liver cancer segmentation in Whole Slide Images (WSIs). We propose a multi-scale image processing method based on an automatic end-to-end deep neural network algorithm for the segmentation of cancerous areas. A sev...

DenseCapsNet: Detection of COVID-19 from X-ray images using a capsule neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
At present, the global pandemic as it relates to novel coronavirus pneumonia is still a very difficult situation. Due to the recent outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia, novel chest X-ray (CXR) images that can be used for deep learning analysis ar...

CovidXrayNet: Optimizing data augmentation and CNN hyperparameters for improved COVID-19 detection from CXR.

Computers in biology and medicine
To mitigate the spread of the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, it is crucial to have an effective screening of infected patients to be isolated and treated. Chest X-Ray (CXR) radiological imaging coupled with Artificial Intellige...

FixationNet: Forecasting Eye Fixations in Task-Oriented Virtual Environments.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Human visual attention in immersive virtual reality (VR) is key for many important applications, such as content design, gaze-contingent rendering, or gaze-based interaction. However, prior works typically focused on free-viewing conditions that have...

GraphCovidNet: A graph neural network based model for detecting COVID-19 from CT scans and X-rays of chest.

Scientific reports
COVID-19, a viral infection originated from Wuhan, China has spread across the world and it has currently affected over 115 million people. Although vaccination process has already started, reaching sufficient availability will take time. Considering...

Prioritizing Molecular Biomarkers in Asthma and Respiratory Allergy Using Systems Biology.

Frontiers in immunology
Highly prevalent respiratory diseases such as asthma and allergy remain a pressing health challenge. Currently, there is an unmet need for precise diagnostic tools capable of predicting the great heterogeneity of these illnesses. In a previous study ...

Autonomous learning of features for control: Experiments with embodied and situated agents.

PloS one
The efficacy of evolutionary or reinforcement learning algorithms for continuous control optimization can be enhanced by including an additional neural network dedicated to features extraction trained through self-supervision. In this paper we introd...