AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Semi-supervised learning for an improved diagnosis of COVID-19 in CT images.

PloS one Apr 1, 2021
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been spread out all over the world. Although a real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test has been used as a primary diagnostic tool for COVID-19, the utility of CT based diagnostic...
Supervised Machine Learning COVID-19 Datasets as Topic Algorithms Thorax Tomography, X-Ray Computed Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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A novel based-performance degradation indicator RUL prediction model and its application in rolling bearing.

ISA transactions Mar 31, 2021
Aiming at the problem of poor prediction performance of rolling bearing remaining useful life (RUL) with single performance degradation indicator, a novel based-performance degradation indicator RUL prediction model is established. Firstly, the vibra...
Neural Networks, Computer Vibration Algorithms Reproducibility of Results
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Examining the Coding Strength of Object Identity and Nonidentity Features in Human Occipito-Temporal Cortex and Convolutional Neural Networks.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience Mar 31, 2021
A visual object is characterized by multiple visual features, including its identity, position and size. Despite the usefulness of identity and nonidentity features in vision and their joint coding throughout the primate ventral visual processing pat...
Temporal Lobe Occipital Lobe Visual Pathways Photic Stimulation Visual Perception Pattern Recognition, Visual Magnetic Resonance Imaging Nerve Net Machine Learning Female Young Adult Adult Humans Male Neural Networks, Computer Adolescent
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A machine learning-based pulmonary venous obstruction prediction model using clinical data and CT image.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery Mar 31, 2021
PURPOSE: In this study, we try to consider the most common type of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection and established a machine learning-based prediction model for postoperative pulmonary venous obstruction by using clinical data and CT imag...
Area Under Curve Vascular Diseases Pulmonary Veins Humans ROC Curve Logistic Models Neural Networks, Computer Predictive Value of Tests Machine Learning Tomography, X-Ray Computed Lung
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Neuron type classification in rat brain based on integrative convolutional and tree-based recurrent neural networks.

Scientific reports Mar 31, 2021
The study of cellular complexity in the nervous system based on anatomy has shown more practical and objective advantages in morphology than other perspectives on molecular, physiological, and evolutionary aspects. However, morphology-based neuron ty...
Neural Networks, Computer Neurons Animals Machine Learning Rats Brain Models, Neurological
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Trends in reasons for emergency calls during the COVID-19 crisis in the department of Gironde, France using artificial neural network for natural language classification.

Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine Mar 31, 2021
OBJECTIVES: During periods such as the COVID-19 crisis, there is a need for responsive public health surveillance indicators in order to monitor both the epidemic growth and potential public health consequences of preventative measures such as lockdo...
Male Stress, Psychological Public Health Surveillance Female SARS-CoV-2 Adult France Self-Injurious Behavior Communicable Disease Control Natural Language Processing Emergency Service, Hospital Social Isolation Humans Neural Networks, Computer COVID-19 Hotlines
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Ensemble deep model for continuous estimation of Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale III.

Biomedical engineering online Mar 31, 2021
BACKGROUND: Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale-part III (UPDRS III) is part of the standard clinical examination performed to track the severity of Parkinson's disease (PD) motor complications. Wearable technologies could be used to reduce the ne...
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Male Algorithms Deep Learning Humans Middle Aged Wearable Electronic Devices Neural Networks, Computer Severity of Illness Index Female Parkinson Disease Aged
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A novel end-to-end method to predict RNA secondary structure profile based on bidirectional LSTM and residual neural network.

BMC bioinformatics Mar 31, 2021
BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that RNA secondary structure, a planar structure formed by paired bases, plays diverse vital roles in fundamental life activities and complex diseases. RNA secondary structure profile can record whether each base is pai...
RNA Binding Sites Protein Structure, Secondary Neural Networks, Computer Research Design
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Uncovering the structure of clinical EEG signals with self-supervised learning.

Journal of neural engineering Mar 31, 2021
Supervised learning paradigms are often limited by the amount of labeled data that is available. This phenomenon is particularly problematic in clinically-relevant data, such as electroencephalography (EEG), where labeling can be costly in terms of s...
Electroencephalography Humans Supervised Machine Learning Neural Networks, Computer Sleep Stages Research Design
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A deep learning classifier for digital breast tomosynthesis.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB) Mar 31, 2021
PURPOSE: To develop a computerized detection system for the automatic classification of the presence/absence of mass lesions in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) annotated exams, based on a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN).
Female Breast Neoplasms Deep Learning Humans ROC Curve Mammography Neural Networks, Computer Area Under Curve
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