AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Attention-Based Deep Neural Networks for Detection of Cancerous and Precancerous Esophagus Tissue on Histopathological Slides.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Deep learning-based methods, such as the sliding window approach for cropped-image classification and heuristic aggregation for whole-slide inference, for analyzing histological patterns in high-resolution microscopy images have shown pro...

Stomach Deformities Recognition Using Rank-Based Deep Features Selection.

Journal of medical systems
Doctor utilizes various kinds of clinical technologies like MRI, endoscopy, CT scan, etc., to identify patient's deformity during the review time. Among set of clinical technologies, wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is an advanced procedures used for...

Predicting atrial fibrillation in primary care using machine learning.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained heart arrhythmia. However, as many cases are asymptomatic, a large proportion of patients remain undiagnosed until serious complications arise. Efficient, cost-effective detection of t...

Multi-indices quantification of optic nerve head in fundus image via multitask collaborative learning.

Medical image analysis
Multi-indices quantification of optic nerve head (ONH), measuring ONH appearance with multiple types of indices simultaneously from fundus images, is the most clinically significant tasks for accurate ONH assessment and ophthalmic disease diagnosis. ...

Temporally downsampled cerebral CT perfusion image restoration using deep residual learning.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Acute ischemic stroke is one of the most causes of death all over the world. Onset to treatment time is critical in stroke diagnosis and treatment. Considering the time consumption and high price of MR imaging, CT perfusion (CTP) imaging is ...

Single-slice Alzheimer's disease classification and disease regional analysis with Supervised Switching Autoencoders.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a difficult to diagnose pathology of the brain that progressively impairs cognitive functions. Computer-assisted diagnosis of AD based on image analysis is an emerging tool to support AD diagnosis. In this arti...

[Digital Image Processing and Deep Neural Networks in Ophthalmology - Current Trends].

Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
The use of deep neural networks ("deep learning") creates new possibilities in digital image processing. This approach has been widely applied and successfully used for the evaluation of image data in ophthalmology. In this article, the methodologica...

Automated polyp segmentation for colonoscopy images: A method based on convolutional neural networks and ensemble learning.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To automatically and efficiently segment the lesion area of the colonoscopy polyp image, a polyp segmentation method has been presented.

A distance map regularized CNN for cardiac cine MR image segmentation.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Cardiac image segmentation is a critical process for generating personalized models of the heart and for quantifying cardiac performance parameters. Fully automatic segmentation of the left ventricle (LV), the right ventricle (RV), and the m...

A Multi-Column CNN Model for Emotion Recognition from EEG Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
We present a multi-column CNN-based model for emotion recognition from EEG signals. Recently, a deep neural network is widely employed for extracting features and recognizing emotions from various biosignals including EEG signals. A decision from a s...