Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) require a large amount of annotated data to learn from, which is often difficult to obtain for medical imaging problems. In this work we show that the sample complexity of CNNs can be significantly improved by usi...
Motor proteins are the driving force behind muscle contraction and are responsible for the active transportation of most proteins and vesicles in the cytoplasm. There are three superfamilies of cytoskeletal motor proteins with various molecular funct...
The feasibility of using magnetic nano-zeolite (MNZ) to remove cesium and strontium from their binary corrosive solutions was investigated by considering the multi-variant/multi-objective nature of the process. RSM (Response Surface Methodology) and ...
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Mar 28, 2019
Neural representations span various spatiotemporal scales of brain activity, from the spiking activity of single neurons to field activity measuring large-scale networks. The simultaneous analyses of spikes and fields to uncover causal interactions i...
PURPOSE: Lung nodules that are missed by radiologists as well as by computer-aided detection (CAD) systems mostly overlap with ribs and clavicles. Removing the bony structures would result in better visualization of undetectable lesions. Our purpose ...
Diagnostic and interventional imaging
Mar 28, 2019
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to build and evaluate a high-performance algorithm to detect and characterize the presence of a meniscus tear on magnetic resonance imaging examination (MRI) of the knee.
To enable the application of deep learning in biology, we present Selene (https://selene.flatironinstitute.org/), a PyTorch-based deep learning library for fast and easy development, training, and application of deep learning model architectures for ...
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) genotyping is critical for treatment guidelines such as the use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in lung adenocarcinoma. Conventional identification of EGFR genotype requires biopsy and sequence testing which is i...
Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Mar 28, 2019
This paper presents a grammatical evolution (GE)-based methodology to automatically design third generation artificial neural networks (ANNs), also known as spiking neural networks (SNNs), for solving supervised classification problems. The proposal ...
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Mar 27, 2019
Prior research in falls risk classification using inertial sensors has relied on the use of engineered features, which has resulted in a feature space containing hundreds of features that are likely redundant and possibly irrelevant. In this paper, w...
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