AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Cancer type prediction based on copy number aberration and chromatin 3D structure with convolutional neural networks.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: With the developments of DNA sequencing technology, large amounts of sequencing data have been produced that provides unprecedented opportunities for advanced association studies between somatic mutations and cancer types/subtypes which f...

A deep convolutional neural network approach for predicting phenotypes from genotypes.

Planta
Deep learning is a promising technology to accurately select individuals with high phenotypic values based on genotypic data. Genomic selection (GS) is a promising breeding strategy by which the phenotypes of plant individuals are usually predicted b...

Automated classification of osteomeatal complex inflammation on computed tomography using convolutional neural networks.

International forum of allergy & rhinology
BACKGROUND: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are advanced artificial intelligence algorithms well suited to image classification tasks with variable features. These have been used to great effect in various real-world applications including handw...

Speech analysis for health: Current state-of-the-art and the increasing impact of deep learning.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Due to the complex and intricate nature associated with their production, the acoustic-prosodic properties of a speech signal are modulated with a range of health related effects. There is an active and growing area of machine learning research in th...

Skin lesion classification with ensembles of deep convolutional neural networks.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Skin cancer is a major public health problem with over 123,000 newly diagnosed cases worldwide in every year. Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, responsible for over 9000 deaths in the United States each year. Thus, reliable automatic mel...

Topological structures are consistently overestimated in functional complex networks.

Scientific reports
Functional complex networks have meant a pivotal change in the way we understand complex systems, being the most outstanding one the human brain. These networks have classically been reconstructed using a frequentist approach that, while simple, comp...

Computer-aided detection of small intestinal ulcer and erosion in wireless capsule endoscopy images.

Physics in medicine and biology
A novel computer-aided detection method based on deep learning framework was proposed to detect small intestinal ulcer and erosion in wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) images. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that deep learning fra...

Densely connected convolutional networks for detection of atrial fibrillation from short single-lead ECG recordings.

Journal of electrocardiology
The development of new technology such as wearables that record high-quality single channel ECG, provides an opportunity for ECG screening in a larger population, especially for atrial fibrillation screening. The main goal of this study is to develop...

Transfer learning with deep convolutional neural network for liver steatosis assessment in ultrasound images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common liver abnormality. Up to date, liver biopsy is the reference standard for direct liver steatosis quantification in hepatic tissue samples. In this paper we propose a neural network-base...

Novel deep generative simultaneous recurrent model for efficient representation learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Representation learning plays an important role for building effective deep neural network models. Deep generative probabilistic models have shown to be efficient in the data representation learning task which is usually carried out in an unsupervise...