AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Automating Wood Species Detection and Classification in Microscopic Images of Fibrous Materials with Deep Learning.

Microscopy and microanalysis : the official journal of Microscopy Society of America, Microbeam Analysis Society, Microscopical Society of Canada
We have developed a methodology for the systematic generation of a large image dataset of macerated wood references, which we used to generate image data for nine hardwood genera. This is the basis for a substantial approach to automate, for the firs...

Enhanced Driver Stress Prediction from Multiple Biosignals via CNN Encoder-Decoder Model.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this work, we present PhysioFuseNet, a novel framework designed to enhance driver stress state classification. PhysioFuseNet integrates a CNN-based encoder-decoder model with multimodal biosignal fusion. Using a driving simulator, different multim...

Classification of Carotid Plaque with Jellyfish Sign Through Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks Utilizing Plaque Surface Edges.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In carotid arteries, plaque can develop as localized elevated lesions. The Jellyfish sign, marked by fluctuating plaque surfaces with blood flow pulsation, is a dynamic characteristic of these plaques that has recently attracted attention. Detecting ...

Enhancing Non-Contact Heart Rate Monitoring: An Intelligent Multi-ROI Approach with Face Masking and CNN-Based Feature Adaptation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Heart rate (HR) estimation from facial video streams has emerged in the recent years as a promising method of unobtrusive vitals monitoring. Conventional non-contact HR monitoring algorithms like POS, CHROM, ICA are often applied to a single region o...

Deep Learning Analysis of Retinal Structures and Risk Factors of Alzheimer's Disease.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The importance of early Alzheimer's Disease screening is becoming more apparent, given the fact that there is no way to revert the patient's status after the onset. However, the diagnostic procedure of Alzheimer's Disease involves a comprehensive ana...

Residual Neural Networks for the Prediction of the Regularization Parameters in PET Reconstruction.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging modality relying on numerical methods that integrate the statistical properties of the measurements and prior assumptions about the images. In order to maximize the computed image quality, PET r...

Integrating Microfluidics and Deep Learning to Investigate Entomopathogenic Nematode Responses to Host Cues.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) are effective biocontrol agents, reducing pesticide impact on health and the environment. Understanding their physiology and ethology is crucial for optimizing their application. This study offers innovative insights...

FMT-ReconNet: Fluorescence Molecular Tomography Reconstruction using Prior Knowledge and Deformation Neural Network.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Fluorescence molecular tomography (FMT) is a powerful imaging technique for 3D reconstruction of internal fluorescent sources. However, its spatial resolution is limited by a simplified forward model and an ill-posed inverse problem. To address this,...

Walking Speed and Uncertainty Estimation Using Mixture Density Networks for Dynamic Ambulatory Environments.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Walking speed, often considered a representative indicator of activity levels, becomes notably reduced as muscle strength and cardiovascular function decline with aging. Wearable walking rehabilitation devices aim to alleviate the effort during walki...

Simulating Accelerometer Signals of Parkinson's Gait Using Generative Adversarial Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Wearable technologies have been demonstrated to have value in the objective assessment of Parkinson's disease. However, certain symptoms such as freezing of gait are challenging to monitor using current approaches. Data augmentation, wherein syntheti...