AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Augmenting biomedical named entity recognition with general-domain resources.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Training a neural network-based biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) model usually requires extensive and costly human annotations. While several studies have employed multi-task learning with multiple BioNER datasets to reduce hum...

A novel mean shape based post-processing method for enhancing deep learning lower-limb muscle segmentation accuracy.

PloS one
This study aims at improving the lower-limb muscle segmentation accuracy of deep learning approaches based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans, crucial for the diagnostic and therapeutic processes in musculoskeletal diseases. In general, segmen...

Beamforming-integrated neural networks for ultrasound imaging.

Ultrasonics
Sparse matrix beamforming (SMB) is a computationally efficient reformulation of delay-and-sum (DAS) beamforming as a single sparse matrix multiplication. This reformulation can potentially dovetail with machine learning platforms like TensorFlow and ...

Constructing a visual detection model for floc settling velocity using machine learning.

Journal of environmental management
Optimizing the dosage of coagulant is a time-consuming process, and real-time evaluation of floc settling velocity can quickly predict the coagulation effect and optimize the dosage. This study used a convolutional neural network (CNN) model to analy...

Video-audio neural network ensemble for comprehensive screening of autism spectrum disorder in young children.

PloS one
A timely diagnosis of autism is paramount to allow early therapeutic intervention in preschoolers. Deep Learning tools have been increasingly used to identify specific autistic symptoms. But they also offer opportunities for broad automated detection...

Design of image segmentation model based on residual connection and feature fusion.

PloS one
With the development of deep learning technology, convolutional neural networks have made great progress in the field of image segmentation. However, for complex scenes and multi-scale target images, the existing technologies are still unable to achi...

Machine learning and deep learning-based approach to categorize Bengali comments on social networks using fused dataset.

PloS one
Through the advancement of the contemporary web and the rapid adoption of social media platforms such as YouTube, Twitter, and Facebook, for example, life has become much easier when dealing with certain highly personal problems. The far-reaching con...

A Lightweight Method for Breast Cancer Detection Using Thermography Images with Optimized CNN Feature and Efficient Classification.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Breast cancer is a prominent cause of death among women worldwide. Infrared thermography, due to its cost-effectiveness and non-ionizing radiation, has emerged as a promising tool for early breast cancer diagnosis. This article presents a hybrid mode...

Automated Neural Architecture Search for Cardiac Amyloidosis Classification from [18F]-Florbetaben PET Images.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Medical image classification using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is promising but often requires extensive manual tuning for optimal model definition. Neural architecture search (NAS) automates this process, reducing human intervention signifi...

Self-adaptive label discovery and multi-view fusion for complementary label learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Unlike traditional supervised classification, complementary label learning (CLL) operates under a weak supervision framework, where each sample is annotated by excluding several incorrect labels, known as complementary labels (CLs). Despite reducing ...