AIMC Topic: Palliative Care

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Improving the delivery of palliative care through predictive modeling and healthcare informatics.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Access to palliative care (PC) is important for many patients with uncontrolled symptom burden from serious or complex illness. However, many patients who could benefit from PC do not receive it early enough or at all. We sought to address...

Independent Validation of a Comprehensive Machine Learning Approach Predicting Survival After Radiotherapy for Bone Metastases.

Anticancer research
BACKGROUND/AIM: The aim of this study was to analyze the survival predictions obtained from a web platform allowing for computation of the so-called Bone Metastases Ensemble Trees for Survival (BMETS). This prediction model is based on a machine lear...

External Validation of the Bone Metastases Ensemble Trees for Survival (BMETS) Machine Learning Model to Predict Survival in Patients With Symptomatic Bone Metastases.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: The Bone Metastases Ensemble Trees for Survival (BMETS) model uses a machine learning algorithm to estimate survival time following consultation for palliative radiation therapy for symptomatic bone metastases (SBM). BMETS was developed at a...

[Artificial intelligence and palliative care: opportunities and limitations.].

Recenti progressi in medicina
The so-called artificial intelligence tools applied to palliative care (machine learning, natural language processing) have great potential to support clinicians in improving decision-making processes and in identifying those who are at high risk of ...

[Surgical Treatment for Extremely Elderly Patients Over 90 Years of Age with Colorectal Cancer].

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
We report 18 cases of colorectalcancer in patients aged over 90 years who received surgicaltreatment . Except for 2 patients who had Stageā…£ colorectal cancer, all patients underwent R0 colorectal resection. The mean operation time, blood loss, and le...

[Prognosis of Patients after Palliative Stoma Creation].

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
INTRODUCTION: We evaluated the effectiveness of palliative stomas created to resolve symptoms of bowel obstruction.

Measuring Processes of Care in Palliative Surgery: A Novel Approach Using Natural Language Processing.

Annals of surgery
: Palliative surgical procedures are often performed for patients with limited survival. Quality measures for processes of care at the end of life are appropriate in palliative surgery, but have not been applied in this patient population. In this pa...

Artificial Neural Networking Model for the Prediction of Early Occlusion of Bilateral Plastic Stent Placement for Inoperable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma.

Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to determine whether the back-propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) model could be constructed to accurately in predicting early occlusion of bilateral plastic stent placement for inoperable hilar cholangiocarcin...

New Prognostic Indicator is Useful for Predicting the Survival of Patients with Unresectable Advanced Colorectal Cancer.

Hepato-gastroenterology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Complete resection of tumors is possible after heavy chemotherapy in a few patients with unresectable colorectal cancer (UCRC). This study evaluated the ability of new prognostic score to identify such patients.