AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Parotid Gland

Showing 11 to 20 of 24 articles

Clear Filters

Quantitative salivary gland SPECT/CT using deep convolutional neural networks.

Scientific reports
Quantitative single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) using Tc-99m pertechnetate aids in evaluating salivary gland function. However, gland segmentation and quantitation of gland uptake is challenging. We develop a sa...

Machine Learning Models for Predicting Facial Nerve Palsy in Parotid Gland Surgery for Benign Tumors.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: Despite the increasing use of intraoperative facial nerve monitoring during parotid gland surgery (PGS) and the improvement in the preoperative radiological assessment, facial nerve injury (FNI) remains the most severe complication after ...

Investigating the potential of deep learning for patient-specific quality assurance of salivary gland contours using EORTC-1219-DAHANCA-29 clinical trial data.

Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
INTRODUCTION: Manual quality assurance (QA) of radiotherapy contours for clinical trials is time and labor intensive and subject to inter-observer variability. Therefore, we investigated whether deep-learning (DL) can provide an automated solution to...

Diagnostic accuracy of deep-learning with anomaly detection for a small amount of imbalanced data: discriminating malignant parotid tumors in MRI.

Scientific reports
We hypothesized that, in discrimination between benign and malignant parotid gland tumors, high diagnostic accuracy could be obtained with a small amount of imbalanced data when anomaly detection (AD) was combined with deep leaning (DL) model and the...

Deep learning in the precise assessment of primary Sjögren's syndrome based on ultrasound images.

Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the value of a deep learning (DL) model based on greyscale ultrasound (US) images for precise assessment and accurate diagnosis of primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS).

Radiomics and deep learning approach to the differential diagnosis of parotid gland tumors.

Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Advances in computer technology and growing expectations from computer-aided systems have led to the evolution of artificial intelligence into subsets, such as deep learning and radiomics, and the use of these systems is revolution...

Classification of parotid gland tumors by using multimodal MRI and deep learning.

NMR in biomedicine
Various MRI sequences have shown their potential to discriminate parotid gland tumors, including but not limited to T -weighted, postcontrast T -weighted, and diffusion-weighted images. In this study, we present a fully automatic system for the diagn...

Usefulness of a deep learning system for diagnosing Sjögren's syndrome using ultrasonography images.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: We evaluated the diagnostic performance of a deep learning system for the detection of Sjögren's syndrome (SjS) in ultrasonography (US) images, and compared it with the performance of inexperienced radiologists.

Preliminary study on the application of deep learning system to diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome on CT images.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study estimated the diagnostic performance of a deep learning system for detection of Sjögren's syndrome (SjS) on CT, and compared it with the performance of radiologists.