AIMC Topic: Pattern Recognition, Automated

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Automated detection and classification of thyroid nodules in ultrasound images using clinical-knowledge-guided convolutional neural networks.

Medical image analysis Sep 5, 2019
Accurate diagnosis of thyroid nodules using ultrasonography is a valuable but tough task even for experienced radiologists, considering both benign and malignant nodules have heterogeneous appearances. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) methods could pot...
Thyroid Nodule Diagnosis, Differential Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Ultrasonography Humans
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Automated and Interpretable Patient ECG Profiles for Disease Detection, Tracking, and Discovery.

Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes Sep 5, 2019
BACKGROUND: The ECG remains the most widely used diagnostic test for characterization of cardiac structure and electrical activity. We hypothesized that parallel advances in computing power, machine learning algorithms, and availability of large-scal...
Databases, Factual Prognosis Reproducibility of Results Cardiovascular Diseases Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Workflow Heart Rate Markov Chains Pattern Recognition, Automated Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Time Factors Electrocardiography Action Potentials Predictive Value of Tests Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Neural Probabilistic Graphical Model for Face Sketch Synthesis.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems Sep 4, 2019
Neural network learning for face sketch synthesis from photos has attracted substantial attention due to its favorable synthesis performance. However, most existing deep-learning-based face sketch synthesis models stacked only by multiple convolution...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Probability Automated Facial Recognition Pattern Recognition, Automated
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Exploring Duality in Visual Question-Driven Top-Down Saliency.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems Sep 2, 2019
Top-down, goal-driven visual saliency exerts a huge influence on the human visual system for performing visual tasks. Text generations, like visual question answering (VQA) and visual question generation (VQG), have intrinsic connections with top-dow...
Neural Networks, Computer Attention Pattern Recognition, Automated Visual Perception Humans
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Efficient IntVec: High recognition rate with reduced computational cost.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Aug 30, 2019
In many deep neural networks for pattern recognition, the input pattern is classified in the deepest layer based on features extracted through intermediate layers. IntVec (interpolating-vector) is known to be a powerful method for this process of cla...
Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Support Vector Machine
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Automatic and heuristic complete design for ANFIS classifier.

Network (Bristol, England) Aug 26, 2019
There is a variety of fuzzy classifiers, one of which is Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference system (ANFIS) classifier. One of the main challenges in designing such data classifiers is selection of effective and appropriate type and location of membership...
Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Fuzzy Logic Heuristics
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Identifying schizophrenia subgroups using clustering and supervised learning.

Schizophrenia research Aug 24, 2019
Schizophrenia has a 1% incidence rate world-wide and those diagnosed present with positive (e.g. hallucinations, delusions), negative (e.g. apathy, asociality), and cognitive symptoms. However, both symptom burden and associated brain alterations are...
Cluster Analysis Organ Size Area Under Curve Pattern Recognition, Automated Supervised Machine Learning Female Humans Severity of Illness Index Schizophrenia Adult Brain Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Male Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Pattern recognition and prognostic analysis of longitudinal blood pressure records in hemodialysis treatment based on a convolutional neural network.

Journal of biomedical informatics Aug 24, 2019
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to analyze and visualize blood pressure (BP) patterns during continuous hemodialysis (HD) sessions, referred to as multiple-session patterns (MSPs), and explore whether deep learning models with MSPs have better pe...
Adult Male Middle Aged Adolescent Blood Pressure Determination Deep Learning Renal Dialysis Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Electronic Health Records Female Reproducibility of Results Humans Medical Informatics Neural Networks, Computer Pattern Recognition, Automated Prognosis Blood Pressure Systole Kidney Failure, Chronic Nonlinear Dynamics
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EmoCo: Visual Analysis of Emotion Coherence in Presentation Videos.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics Aug 20, 2019
Emotions play a key role in human communication and public presentations. Human emotions are usually expressed through multiple modalities. Therefore, exploring multimodal emotions and their coherence is of great value for understanding emotional exp...
Humans Computer Graphics Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Semantics Emotions Pattern Recognition, Automated Video Recording
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Increase Trichomonas vaginalis detection based on urine routine analysis through a machine learning approach.

Scientific reports Aug 19, 2019
Trichomonas vaginalis (T. vaginalis) detection remains an unsolved problem in using of automated instruments for urinalysis. The study proposes a machine learning (ML)-based strategy to increase the detection rate of T. vaginalis in urine. On the bas...
Trichomonas vaginalis Urinalysis Trichomonas Infections Sex Factors Cost-Benefit Analysis Pattern Recognition, Automated Male Middle Aged Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted ROC Curve Models, Theoretical Area Under Curve Retrospective Studies Female Adult Humans Machine Learning
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