AIMC Topic: Pattern Recognition, Automated

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Fully automatic cross-modality localization and labeling of vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs in 3D spinal images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery Jul 19, 2018
PURPOSE: We present a cross-modality and fully automatic pipeline for labeling of intervertebral discs and vertebrae in volumetric data of the lumbar and thoracolumbar spine. The main goal is to provide an algorithm that is applicable to a wide range...
Probability Pattern Recognition, Automated Intervertebral Disc Models, Statistical Lumbar Vertebrae Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Reproducibility of Results Imaging, Three-Dimensional Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Neural Networks, Computer Software
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Medical breast ultrasound image segmentation by machine learning.

Ultrasonics Jul 18, 2018
Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer, which alone accounts for 30% all new cancer diagnoses for women, posing a threat to women's health. Segmentation of breast ultrasound images into functional tissues can aid tumor localization, brea...
Machine Learning Algorithms Female Breast Neoplasms Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Imaging, Three-Dimensional Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Ultrasonography, Mammary Image Enhancement
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Joint moment-matching autoencoders.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Jul 17, 2018
Image transformation between multiple domains has become a challenging problem in deep generative networks. This is because, in real-world applications, finding paired images in different domains is an expensive and impractical task. This paper propo...
Photic Stimulation Machine Learning Algorithms Pattern Recognition, Automated Humans
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Toward a standard ontology of surgical process models.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery Jul 13, 2018
PURPOSE: The development of common ontologies has recently been identified as one of the key challenges in the emerging field of surgical data science (SDS). However, past and existing initiatives in the domain of surgery have mainly been focussing o...
Models, Anatomic Humans Europe Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Biological Ontologies Pattern Recognition, Automated International Cooperation
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A sequence-to-sequence model-based deep learning approach for recognizing activity of daily living for senior care.

Journal of biomedical informatics Jul 10, 2018
Ensuring the health and safety of independent-living senior citizens is a growing societal concern. Researchers have developed sensor based systems to monitor senior citizens' Activity of Daily Living (ADL), a set of daily activities that can indicat...
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Aged Humans Activities of Daily Living Monitoring, Ambulatory Assisted Living Facilities Pattern Recognition, Automated Health Services for the Aged Disease Progression Deep Learning Data Mining
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Predicting Athlete Ground Reaction Forces and Moments From Spatio-Temporal Driven CNN Models.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering Jul 9, 2018
The accurate prediction of three-dimensional (3-D) ground reaction forces and moments (GRF/Ms) outside the laboratory setting would represent a watershed for on-field biomechanical analysis. To extricate the biomechanist's reliance on ground embedded...
Athletes Pattern Recognition, Automated Sports Male Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Supervised Machine Learning Neural Networks, Computer Humans Female Biomechanical Phenomena
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Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Facial Expression Recognition Using Generative Adversarial Networks.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience Jul 9, 2018
In the facial expression recognition task, a good-performing convolutional neural network (CNN) model trained on one dataset (source dataset) usually performs poorly on another dataset (target dataset). This is because the feature distribution of the...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Facial Expression Unsupervised Machine Learning Neural Networks, Computer Pattern Recognition, Automated
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Scaling up molecular pattern recognition with DNA-based winner-take-all neural networks.

Nature Jul 4, 2018
From bacteria following simple chemical gradients to the brain distinguishing complex odour information, the ability to recognize molecular patterns is essential for biological organisms. This type of information-processing function has been implemen...
Neurons Neural Networks, Computer Pattern Recognition, Automated Memory Models, Neurological DNA
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A Visual Cortex-Inspired Imaging-Sensor Architecture and Its Application in Real-Time Processing.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Jul 2, 2018
For robots equipped with an advanced computer vision-based system, object recognition has stringent real-time requirements. When the environment becomes complicated and keeps changing, existing works (e.g., template-matching strategy and machine-lear...
Robotics Biomimetics Pattern Recognition, Automated Humans Artificial Intelligence Visual Perception Visual Cortex
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Reproducibility of importance extraction methods in neural network based fMRI classification.

NeuroImage Jun 30, 2018
Recent advances in machine learning allow faster training, improved performance and increased interpretability of classification techniques. Consequently, their application in neuroscience is rapidly increasing. While classification approaches have p...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neural Networks, Computer Computer Simulation Emotions Female Brain Mapping Pattern Recognition, Visual Young Adult Social Perception Adult Pattern Recognition, Automated Male Classification
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