AIMC Topic: Pediatrics

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Artificial Intelligence and Pediatric Otolaryngology.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
Artificial intelligence (AI) studies show how to program computers to simulate human intelligence and perform data interpretation, learning, and adaptive decision-making. Within pediatric otolaryngology, there is a growing body of evidence for the ro...

The emerging paradigm in pediatric rheumatology: harnessing the power of artificial intelligence.

Rheumatology international
Artificial intelligence algorithms, with roots extending into the past but experiencing a resurgence and evolution in recent years due to their superiority over traditional methods and contributions to human capabilities, have begun to make their pre...

Making sense of artificial intelligence and large language models-including ChatGPT-in pediatric hematology/oncology.

Pediatric blood & cancer
ChatGPT and other artificial intelligence (AI) systems have captivated the attention of healthcare providers and researchers for their potential to improve care processes and outcomes. While these technologies hold promise to automate processes, incr...

Constructing and implementing a performance evaluation indicator set for artificial intelligence decision support systems in pediatric outpatient clinics: an observational study.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) decision support systems in pediatric healthcare have a complex application background. As an AI decision support system (AI-DSS) can be costly, once applied, it is crucial to focus on its performance, interpret its succe...

Exploring the Use of Natural Language Processing to Understand Emotions of Trainees and Faculty Regarding Entrustable Professional Activity Assessments.

Journal of graduate medical education
In medical education, artificial intelligence techniques such as natural language processing (NLP) are starting to be used to capture and analyze emotions through written text. To explore the application of NLP techniques to understand resident and...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence for Pediatric Cancer Imaging.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the medical imaging of adult patients. However, its utilization in pediatric oncology imaging remains constrained, in part due to the inherent scarcity of data associated with childhood cancers. Pediatric ...

Artificial Intelligence in the Future Landscape of Pediatric Neuroradiology: Opportunities and Challenges.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
This paper will review how artificial intelligence (AI) will play an increasingly important role in pediatric neuroradiology in the future. A safe, transparent, and human-centric AI is needed to tackle the quadruple aim of improved health outcomes, e...

Artificial intelligence improves resident detection of pediatric and young adult upper extremity fractures.

Skeletal radiology
PURPOSE: We wished to evaluate if an open-source artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm ( https://www.childfx.com ) could improve performance of (1) subspecialized musculoskeletal radiologists, (2) radiology residents, and (3) pediatric residents in ...