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Postoperative Complications

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Machine learning analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) for the diagnosis of acute graft dysfunction in kidney transplant recipients.

Medical ultrasonography
AIM: The aim of the study was to develop machine learning algorithms (MLA) for diagnosing acute graft dysfunction (AGD) in kidney transplant recipients based on contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) analysis of the graft.Materials and methods: This pro...

Construction and verification of a machine learning-based prediction model of deep vein thrombosis formation after spinal surgery.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Deep vein thromboembolism (DVT) is a common postoperative complication with high morbidity and mortality rates. However, the safety and effectiveness of using prophylactic anticoagulants for preventing DVT after spinal surgery remain cont...

Optimal inputs for machine learning models in predicting total joint arthroplasty outcomes: a systematic review.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning (ML) models may offer a novel solution to reducing postoperative complication rates and improving post-surgical outcomes after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). However, the variety of different ML models that exist paire...

Artificial Intelligence: Predicting Perioperative Problems.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
The rapidly developing field of artificial intelligence (AI) may soon equip clinicians with algorithms that model and predict perioperative problems with extreme accuracy. Here, we outline emerging AI applications in preoperative risk stratification ...

Preventing postoperative moderate- and high-risk pressure injuries with artificial intelligence-powered smart decompression mattress on in middle-aged and elderly patients: a retrospective cohort analysis.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
Artificial intelligence technology has attained rapid development in recent years. The integration of artificial intelligence applications into pressure reduction mattresses, giving rise to artificial intelligence-powered pressure reduction mattress...

Developmental and Validation of Machine Learning Model for Prediction Complication After Cervical Spine Metastases Surgery.

Clinical spine surgery
STUDY DESIGN: This is a retrospective cohort study utilizing machine learning to predict postoperative complications in cervical spine metastases surgery.

Artificial neural network prediction of postoperative complications in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma based on preoperative ultrasonographic features.

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
OBJECTIVE: To predict post-thyroidectomy complications in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) patients using a deep learning model based on preoperative ultrasonographic features. This study addresses the global rise in PTMC incidence and the cha...

Machine learning models to predict osteonecrosis in patients with femoral neck fractures undergoing internal fixation.

Injury
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to use machine learning (ML) to establish risk factor and prediction models of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) in patients with femoral neck fractures (FNFs) after internal fixation.

Machine learning model predicts airway stenosis requiring clinical intervention in patients after lung transplantation: a retrospective case-controlled study.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Patients with airway stenosis (AS) are associated with considerable morbidity and mortality after lung transplantation (LTx). This study aims to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models to predict AS requiring clinical interventi...