AIMC Topic: Postoperative Complications
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Predicting Postoperative Infection After Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy with Splenectomy.
Annals of surgical oncology
Jan 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Hematologic changes after splenectomy and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) can complicate postoperative assessment of infection. This study aimed to develop a machine-learning model to predict postoperative infection afte...
Ten Machine Learning Models for Predicting Preoperative and Postoperative Coagulopathy in Patients With Trauma: Multicenter Cohort Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jan 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Recent research has revealed the potential value of machine learning (ML) models in improving prognostic prediction for patients with trauma. ML can enhance predictions and identify which factors contribute the most to posttraumatic morta...
Predicting postoperative adhesive small bowel obstruction in infants under 3 months with intestinal malrotation: a random forest approach.
Jornal de pediatria
Jan 21, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a predictive model using a random forest algorithm to determine the likelihood of postoperative adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) in infants under 3 months with intestinal malrotation.
Machine learning-based prediction for incidence of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography after emergency laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A retrospective, multicenter cohort study.
Surgical endoscopy
Jan 16, 2025
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the preferred treatment for symptomatic cholelithiasis and acute cholecystitis, with increasing applications even in severe cases. However, the possibility of postoperative endoscopic retrograde cholangiopa...
Development of a LASSO machine learning algorithm-based model for postoperative delirium prediction in hepatectomy patients.
BMC surgery
Jan 15, 2025
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to develop and validate a clinically applicable nomogram for predicting the risk of delirium following hepatectomy.
Adverse Outcomes after Cemented and Cementless Primary Elective Total Hip Arthroplasty in 60,064 Matched Patients: A Study of Data from the Swedish Arthroplasty Register.
The Journal of arthroplasty
Jan 13, 2025
BACKGROUND: The choice between cemented and cementless fixation in primary elective total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains a subject of ongoing debate. However, comparisons between the two are subject to limited adjustments for patient characteristics,...
Machine learning algorithms for predicting delayed hyponatremia after transsphenoidal surgery for patients with pituitary adenoma.
Scientific reports
Jan 9, 2025
This study aimed to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models to predict the occurrence of delayed hyponatremia after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenoma. We retrospectively collected clinical data on patients with pituitary adenoma...
Mortality prediction after major surgery in a mixed population through machine learning: a multi-objective symbolic regression approach.
Anaesthesia
Jan 8, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Understanding 1-year mortality following major surgery offers valuable insights into patient outcomes and the quality of peri-operative care. Few models exist that predict 1-year mortality accurately. This study aimed to develop a predi...
Machine learning models predicting risk of revision or secondary knee injury after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction demonstrate variable discriminatory and accuracy performance: a systematic review.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
Jan 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: To summarize the statistical performance of machine learning in predicting revision, secondary knee injury, or reoperations following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), and to provide a general overview of the statistical p...
Application of machine learning in predicting postoperative arrhythmia following transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects.
Kardiologia polska
Jan 2, 2025
BACKGROUND: Arrhythmia is a frequent complication following transcatheter device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (pmVSD). However, there is currently a lack of a convenient tool for predicting postoperative arrhythmia.
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