AIMC Topic: Postoperative Complications

Clear Filters Showing 51 to 60 of 966 articles

Perioperative goal-directed therapy with artificial intelligence to reduce the incidence of intraoperative hypotension and renal failure in patients undergoing lung surgery: A pilot study.

Journal of clinical anesthesia
STUDY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate whether goal-directed treatment using artificial intelligence, compared to standard care, can reduce the frequency, duration, and severity of intraoperative hypotension in patients undergoing ...

Validation of Artificial Intelligence-Based POTTER Calculator in Emergency General Surgery Patients Undergoing Laparotomy: Prospective, Bi-Institutional Study.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons
BACKGROUND: The Predictive Optimal Trees in Emergency Surgery Risk (POTTER) calculator, a widely used interpretable artificial intelligence risk calculator, has been validated in population-based studies and shown to predict outcomes in patients who ...

Functional MRI-based machine learning strategy for prediction of postoperative delirium in cardiac surgery patients: A secondary analysis of a prospective observational study.

Journal of clinical anesthesia
STUDY OBJECTIVE: Delirium is a common complication after cardiac surgery and is associated with poor prognosis. An effective delirium prediction model could identify high-risk patients who might benefit from targeted prevention strategies. We introdu...

Discrepancies between physician-assessed and patient-reported complications after cystectomy - a prospective analysis.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: Despite the high incidence of perioperative complications following cystectomy, there is a lack of evidence regarding patients' perceptions. Moreover, discrepancies between established complication grading systems and the patient's perspecti...

Comparison of time-to-event machine learning models in predicting biliary complication and mortality rate in liver transplant patients.

Scientific reports
Post-Liver transplantation (LT) survival rates stagnate, with biliary complications (BC) as a major cause of death. We analyzed longitudinal data with a median 19-month follow-up. BC was diagnosed with ultrasounds and MRCP. Missing data was imputed u...

Machine learning assisted radiomics in predicting postoperative occurrence of deep venous thrombosis in patients with gastric cancer.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer patients are prone to lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after surgery, which is an important cause of death in postoperative patients. Therefore, it is particularly important to find a suitable way to predict the r...

Developing a Novel Artificial Intelligence Framework to Measure the Balance of Clinical Versus Nonclinical Influences on Posthepatectomy Length of Stay.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Length of stay (LOS) is a key indicator of posthepatectomy care quality. While clinical factors influencing LOS are identified, the balance between clinical and nonclinical influences remains unquantified. We developed an artificial intel...

Constructing a machine learning model for systemic infection after kidney stone surgery based on CT values.

Scientific reports
This study aims to develop a machine learning model utilizing Computed Tomography (CT) values to predict systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) after endoscopic surgery for kidney stones. The goal is to identify high-risk patients early and p...

Development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model to predict major adverse cardiovascular events after noncardiac surgery in geriatric patients: a prospective study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) within 30 days following noncardiac surgery are prognostically relevant. Accurate prediction of risk and modifiable risk factors for postoperative MACEs is critical for surgical planning and pat...

Exploring the assessment of post-cardiac valve surgery pulmonary complication risks through the integration of wearable continuous physiological and clinical data.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) following cardiac valvular surgery are characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. This study leverages wearable technology and machine learning algorithms to preoperatively ...