AIMC Topic: Pregnancy

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Identification of macrophage-associated diagnostic biomarkers and molecular subtypes in gestational diabetes mellitus based on machine learning.

Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common metabolic disorder during pregnancy, involving multiple immune and inflammatory factors. Macrophages play a crucial role in its development. This study integrated scRNA-seq and RNA-seq data to explore m...

Harnessing vaginal inflammation and microbiome: a machine learning model for predicting IVF success.

NPJ biofilms and microbiomes
Humans are the only species with a commensal Lactobacillus-dominant vaginal microbiota. Reproductive tract microbes have been linked to fertility outcomes, as has intrauterine inflammation, suggesting immune response may mediate adverse outcomes. In ...

Advancing prenatal healthcare by explainable AI enhanced fetal ultrasound image segmentation using U-Net++ with attention mechanisms.

Scientific reports
Prenatal healthcare development requires accurate automated techniques for fetal ultrasound image segmentation. This approach allows standardized evaluation of fetal development by minimizing time-exhaustive processes that perform poorly due to human...

Automated interpretation of cardiotocography using deep learning in a nationwide multicenter study.

Scientific reports
Timely detection of abnormal cardiotocography (CTG) during labor plays a crucial role in enhancing fetal prognosis. Recent research has explored the use of deep learning for CTG interpretation, most studies rely on small, localized datasets or focus ...

The Effect of a Generative AI-Based Teaching Strategy on Building Students' Competency.

The Journal of nursing education
BACKGROUND: Assessment of the initial medical history data for pregnant women is an essential component of nursing training. Therefore, understanding clinical patient characteristics is crucial for developing students' ability to independently manage...

A negative combined effect of exposure to maternal Mn-Cu-Rb-Fe metal mixtures on gestational anemia, and the mediating role of creatinine in the Guangxi Birth Cohort Study (GBCS): Twelve machine learning algorithms.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
The link between individual metals and gestational anemia has been established, but the impact of metal mixtures and the mediating role of renal function on gestational anemia remain inconclusive. The concentrations of 20 blood essential trace and no...

TRAF3 as a potential diagnostic biomarker for recurrent pregnancy loss: insights from single-cell transcriptomics and machine learning.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
BACKGROUND: Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), characterized by multiple miscarriages, remains a condition with unclear etiology, posing significant challenges for affected women and couples. This study aims to explore the underlying mechanisms of RPL, ...

Undesired nexus poor health status of child under-five: A case study of Pakistan.

PloS one
Childhood morbidity and mortality are key indicators of human development, particularly reflecting poor health conditions in children. In Pakistan, child mortality remains a serious problem despite efforts to reduce it. One factor that may be associa...

Development and validation of a LASSO logistic regression based nomogram for predicting live births in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a retrospective cohort study.

Frontiers in endocrinology
OBJECTIVE: There is limited study on predictive models for live births in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). The study aimed to develop and validate a nomogram for predicting live births in Chinese women with PCOS, as well as to identi...