AIMC Topic: Preoperative Care

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Artificial intelligence technology improves the accuracy of preoperative planning in primary total hip arthroplasty.

Asian journal of surgery
OBJECTIVE: Successful total hip arthroplasty relies on accurate preoperative planning. However, the conventional preoperative planning, a two-dimensional method using X-ray template, has shown poor reliability of predicting component size. To our kno...

Artificial intelligence-based three-dimensional templating for total joint arthroplasty planning: a scoping review.

International orthopaedics
PURPOSE: The purpose of this review is to evaluate the current status of research on the application of artificial intelligence (AI)-based three-dimensional (3D) templating in preoperative planning of total joint arthroplasty.

Automated digital templating of component sizing is accurate in robotic total hip arthroplasty when compared to predicate software.

Medical engineering & physics
Accurate pre-operative templating of prosthesis components is an essential factor in successful total hip arthroplasty (THA), including robotically-assisted THA (RA-THA) techniques. We sought to validate the accuracy of a novel, robotic-optimized THA...

Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Preoperative Counseling for Head and Neck Cancer Surgery.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential use of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, such as ChatGPT, in preoperative counseling for patients undergoing head and neck cancer surgery.

Artificial intelligence for pre-operative lymph node staging in colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being used in medical imaging analysis. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of AI models used for detection of lymph node metastasis on pre-operative staging imaging for colorectal can...

Deep Learning for Adjacent Segment Disease at Preoperative MRI for Cervical Radiculopathy.

Radiology
Background Patients who undergo surgery for cervical radiculopathy are at risk for developing adjacent segment disease (ASD). Identifying patients who will develop ASD remains challenging for clinicians. Purpose To develop and validate a deep learnin...

Predicting post-operative right ventricular failure using video-based deep learning.

Nature communications
Despite progressive improvements over the decades, the rich temporally resolved data in an echocardiogram remain underutilized. Human assessments reduce the complex patterns of cardiac wall motion, to a small list of measurements of heart function. A...