AIMC Topic: Public Health

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Machine learning in mental health: a scoping review of methods and applications.

Psychological medicine Feb 12, 2019
BACKGROUND: This paper aims to synthesise the literature on machine learning (ML) and big data applications for mental health, highlighting current research and applications in practice.
Machine Learning Mental Disorders Mental Health Public Health Humans
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Spatiotemporal continuous estimates of PM concentrations in China, 2000-2016: A machine learning method with inputs from satellites, chemical transport model, and ground observations.

Environment international Dec 18, 2018
Ambient exposure to fine particulate matter (PM) is known to harm public health in China. Satellite remote sensing measurements of aerosol optical depth (AOD) were statistically associated with in-situ observations after 2013 to predict PM concentrat...
Particulate Matter Satellite Communications Aerosols Models, Statistical Air Pollutants Models, Chemical Humans Machine Learning China Risk Assessment Public Health Environmental Monitoring
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Artificial Intelligence and Big Data in Public Health.

International journal of environmental research and public health Dec 10, 2018
Artificial intelligence and automation are topics dominating global discussions on the future of professional employment, societal change, and economic performance. In this paper, we describe fundamental concepts underlying AI and Big Data and their ...
Artificial Intelligence Public Health Big Data
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Organization of the cancer network in SUS: evolution of the care model.

Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) Sep 21, 2018
In the current context of epidemiological transition, demographic changes, changes in consumption and lifestyle habits, and pressure on care costs and organized health systems for acute conditions, the Integrated Care Model by Shortell has become a c...
Medical Oncology National Health Programs Humans Neoplasms Public Health Neural Networks, Computer Brazil
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Digital Diabetes Data and Artificial Intelligence: A Time for Humility Not Hubris.

Journal of diabetes science and technology Sep 5, 2018
In the future artificial intelligence (AI) will have the potential to improve outcomes diabetes care. With the creation of new sensors for physiological monitoring sensors and the introduction of smart insulin pens, novel data relationships based on ...
Artificial Intelligence Phenotype Precision Medicine Language Humans Decision Support Systems, Clinical Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Genotype Computational Biology Reproducibility of Results Public Health Big Data Racial Groups Access to Information Ethnicity Data Collection Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Decision Making Healthcare Disparities
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Artificial Intelligence in Public Health and Epidemiology.

Yearbook of medical informatics Aug 29, 2018
OBJECTIVES:  To introduce and summarize current research in the field of Public Health and Epidemiology Informatics.
Public Health Informatics Epidemiology Machine Learning Public Health Data Anonymization Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence
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Consumption of illegal home-made alcohol in Malawi: A neglected public health threat.

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) Aug 10, 2018
This study assessed the ethanol and methanol contents of homemade spirit (Kachasu) sold in Blantyre, Malawi. The likelihood of ethanol and methanol toxicity, respectively, was determined through Monte Carlo simulations using reported Kachasu intake v...
Malawi Ethanol Random Allocation Zea mays Humans Illicit Drugs Methanol Sugars Male Alcohol Drinking Public Health Alcoholic Beverages
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Prediction of influenza-like illness based on the improved artificial tree algorithm and artificial neural network.

Scientific reports Mar 20, 2018
Because influenza is a contagious respiratory illness that seriously threatens public health, accurate real-time prediction of influenza outbreaks may help save lives. In this paper, we use the Twitter data set and the United States Centers for Disea...
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Public Health Disease Outbreaks Humans Influenza, Human Prevalence Computational Biology Neural Networks, Computer Datasets as Topic Algorithms United States Computer Simulation
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The utility of LASSO-based models for real time forecasts of endemic infectious diseases: A cross country comparison.

Journal of biomedical informatics Feb 27, 2018
INTRODUCTION: Accurate and timely prediction for endemic infectious diseases is vital for public health agencies to plan and carry out any control methods at an early stage of disease outbreaks. Climatic variables has been identified as important pre...
Singapore Malaria Japan Communicable Disease Control Dengue Climate Wavelet Analysis Incidence Models, Statistical Taiwan Public Health Disease Outbreaks Thailand Algorithms Forecasting Infectious Disease Medicine Communicable Diseases Humans Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Reproducibility of Results Machine Learning Chickenpox
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Humanitarian health computing using artificial intelligence and social media: A narrative literature review.

International journal of medical informatics Jan 31, 2018
INTRODUCTION: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), over 130 million people are in constant need of humanitarian assistance due to natural disasters, disease outbreaks, and conflicts, among other factors. These health crises can compromis...
Narration World Health Organization Mathematical Computing Humans Artificial Intelligence Altruism Public Health Social Media
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