AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 1051 to 1060 of 1378 articles

Prediction of breast cancer risk using a machine learning approach embedded with a locality preserving projection algorithm.

Physics in medicine and biology
In order to automatically identify a set of effective mammographic image features and build an optimal breast cancer risk stratification model, this study aims to investigate advantages of applying a machine learning approach embedded with a locally ...

Computer-aided assessment of breast density: comparison of supervised deep learning and feature-based statistical learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
Breast density is one of the most significant factors that is associated with cancer risk. In this study, our purpose was to develop a supervised deep learning approach for automated estimation of percentage density (PD) on digital mammograms (DMs). ...

Lung Lesion Detection in CT Scan Images Using the Fuzzy Local Information Cluster Means (FLICM) Automatic Segmentation Algorithm and Back Propagation Network Classification.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
Lung cancer is a frequently lethal disease often causing death of human beings at an early age because of uncontrolled cell growth in the lung tissues. The diagnostic methods available are less than effective for detection of cancer. Therefore an aut...

Novel real-time tumor-contouring method using deep learning to prevent mistracking in X-ray fluoroscopy.

Radiological physics and technology
Robustness to obstacles is the most important factor necessary to achieve accurate tumor tracking without fiducial markers. Some high-density structures, such as bone, are enhanced on X-ray fluoroscopic images, which cause tumor mistracking. Tumor tr...

Artificial intelligence in fracture detection: transfer learning from deep convolutional neural networks.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To identify the extent to which transfer learning from deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), pre-trained on non-medical images, can be used for automated fracture detection on plain radiographs.

Radiology report annotation using intelligent word embeddings: Applied to multi-institutional chest CT cohort.

Journal of biomedical informatics
We proposed an unsupervised hybrid method - Intelligent Word Embedding (IWE) that combines neural embedding method with a semantic dictionary mapping technique for creating a dense vector representation of unstructured radiology reports. We applied I...

Artificial intelligence and deep learning - Radiology's next frontier?

Clinical imaging
Tracing the use of computers in the radiology department from administrative functions through image acquisition, storage, and reporting, to early attempts at improved diagnosis, we begin to imagine possible new frontiers for their use in exam interp...

Low-Dose Lung CT Image Restoration Using Adaptive Prior Features From Full-Dose Training Database.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The valuable structure features in full-dose computed tomography (FdCT) scans can be exploited as prior knowledge for low-dose CT (LdCT) imaging. However, lacking the capability to represent local characteristics of interested structures of the LdCT ...

Iterative Low-Dose CT Reconstruction With Priors Trained by Artificial Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Dose reduction in computed tomography (CT) is essential for decreasing radiation risk in clinical applications. Iterative reconstruction algorithms are one of the most promising way to compensate for the increased noise due to reduction of photon flu...