AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Assessment of atherosclerotic plaque burden: comparison of AI-QCT versus SIS, CAC, visual and CAD-RADS stenosis categories.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging Apr 17, 2024
This study assesses the agreement of Artificial Intelligence-Quantitative Computed Tomography (AI-QCT) with qualitative approaches to atherosclerotic disease burden codified in the multisociety 2022 CAD-RADS 2.0 Expert Consensus. 105 patients who und...
Observer Variation Coronary Vessels Multidetector Computed Tomography Plaque, Atherosclerotic Vascular Calcification Computed Tomography Angiography Coronary Stenosis Severity of Illness Index Predictive Value of Tests Coronary Angiography Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Coronary Artery Disease Reproducibility of Results Aged Male Middle Aged Humans Artificial Intelligence Female
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Artificial Intelligence With Deep Learning Enables Assessment of Aortic Aneurysm Diameter and Volume Through Different Computed Tomography Phases.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery Apr 16, 2024
Predictive Value of Tests Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Computed Tomography Angiography Aortic Aneurysm Tomography, X-Ray Computed Aged Male Deep Learning Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Artificial Intelligence for breast cancer detection: Technology, challenges, and prospects.

European journal of radiology Apr 16, 2024
PURPOSE: This review provides an overview of the current state of artificial intelligence (AI) technology for automated detection of breast cancer in digital mammography (DM) and digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). It aims to discuss the technology, ...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Breast Neoplasms Early Detection of Cancer Mammography Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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Artificial intelligence for detection of effusion and lipo-hemarthrosis in X-rays and CT of the knee.

European journal of radiology Apr 10, 2024
BACKGROUND: Traumatic knee injuries are challenging to diagnose accurately through radiography and to a lesser extent, through CT, with fractures sometimes overlooked. Ancillary signs like joint effusion or lipo-hemarthrosis are indicative of fractur...
Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Sensitivity and Specificity Knee Joint Male Exudates and Transudates Middle Aged Knee Injuries Adolescent Hemarthrosis
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CT-based radiomics research for discriminating the risk stratification of pheochromocytoma using different machine learning models: a multi-center study.

Abdominal radiology (New York) Apr 8, 2024
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to explore and verify the value of various machine learning models in preoperative risk stratification of pheochromocytoma.
Pheochromocytoma Middle Aged Risk Assessment Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Adult Radiomics Male
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Influence of Deep Learning Based Image Reconstruction on Quantitative Results of Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring.

Academic radiology Apr 6, 2024
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To assess the impact of deep learning-based imaging reconstruction (DLIR) on quantitative results of coronary artery calcium scoring (CACS) and to evaluate the potential of DLIR for radiation dose reduction in CACS.
Humans Retrospective Studies Female Aged Coronary Artery Disease Coronary Vessels Male Radiation Dosage Middle Aged Vascular Calcification Deep Learning Phantoms, Imaging Coronary Angiography Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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Validation of a fully automated deep learning-enabled solution for CCTA atherosclerotic plaque and stenosis quantification in a diverse real-world cohort.

Journal of cardiovascular computed tomography Mar 28, 2024
Predictive Value of Tests Aged Coronary Angiography Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Male Automation Coronary Artery Disease Humans Middle Aged Coronary Vessels Retrospective Studies Severity of Illness Index Plaque, Atherosclerotic Female Deep Learning Computed Tomography Angiography Reproducibility of Results Coronary Stenosis
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Enhancing a deep learning model for pulmonary nodule malignancy risk estimation in chest CT with uncertainty estimation.

European radiology Mar 27, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of uncertainty estimation on the performance of a Deep Learning (DL) algorithm for estimating malignancy risk of pulmonary nodules.
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Uncertainty Risk Assessment Deep Learning Humans Lung Neoplasms Female Algorithms Multiple Pulmonary Nodules Aged Retrospective Studies Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Male Tomography, X-Ray Computed Middle Aged
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Radiomics-based machine learning in the differentiation of benign and malignant bowel wall thickening radiomics in bowel wall thickening.

Japanese journal of radiology Mar 27, 2024
PURPOSE: To distinguish malignant and benign bowel wall thickening (BWT) by using computed tomography (CT) texture features based on machine learning (ML) models and to compare its success with the clinical model and combined model.
Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Radiomics Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Male Middle Aged Colonoscopy Contrast Media Diagnosis, Differential Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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Artificial Intelligence for Identification of Images with Active Bleeding in Mesenteric and Celiac Arteries Angiography.

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology Mar 26, 2024
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of an artificial intelligence (AI) model designed to identify active bleeding in digital subtraction angiography images for upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Embolization, Therapeutic Sensitivity and Specificity Celiac Artery Male Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Middle Aged Angiography, Digital Subtraction Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Mesenteric Arteries
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