AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Reading

Showing 31 to 40 of 59 articles

Clear Filters

Predicting risk of dyslexia with an online gamified test.

PloS one
Dyslexia is a specific learning disorder related to school failure. Detection is both crucial and challenging, especially in languages with transparent orthographies, such as Spanish. To make detecting dyslexia easier, we designed an online gamified ...

Preictal state detection using prodromal symptoms: A machine learning approach.

Epilepsia
A reliable identification of a high-risk state for upcoming seizures may allow for preemptive treatment and improve the quality of patients' lives. We evaluated the ability of prodromal symptoms to predict preictal states using a machine learning (ML...

Neural Encoding and Decoding With Distributed Sentence Representations.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Building computational models to account for the cortical representation of language plays an important role in understanding the human linguistic system. Recent progress in distributed semantic models (DSMs), especially transformer-based methods, ha...

Deep Artificial Neural Networks Reveal a Distributed Cortical Network Encoding Propositional Sentence-Level Meaning.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Understanding how and where in the brain sentence-level meaning is constructed from words presents a major scientific challenge. Recent advances have begun to explain brain activation elicited by sentences using vector models of word meaning derived ...

The neural representation of abstract words may arise through grounding word meaning in language itself.

Human brain mapping
In order to describe how humans represent meaning in the brain, one must be able to account for not just concrete words but, critically, also abstract words, which lack a physical referent. Hebbian formalism and optimization are basic principles of b...

Dialogue with a conversational agent promotes children's story comprehension via enhancing engagement.

Child development
Dialogic reading, when children are read a storybook and engaged in relevant conversation, is a powerful strategy for fostering language development. With the development of artificial intelligence, conversational agents can engage children in elemen...

Characterization of English Braille Patterns Using Automated Tools and RICA Based Feature Extraction Methods.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Braille is used as a mode of communication all over the world. Technological advancements are transforming the way Braille is read and written. This study developed an English Braille pattern identification system using robust machine learning techni...

A separable neural code in monkey IT enables perfect CAPTCHA decoding.

Journal of neurophysiology
Reading distorted letters is easy for us but so challenging for the machine vision that it is used on websites as CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing Test to tell Computers and Humans Apart). How does our brain solve this problem? One solutio...

A deep-learning system bridging molecule structure and biomedical text with comprehension comparable to human professionals.

Nature communications
To accelerate biomedical research process, deep-learning systems are developed to automatically acquire knowledge about molecule entities by reading large-scale biomedical data. Inspired by humans that learn deep molecule knowledge from versatile rea...

Does attributing mental states to a robot influence accessibility of information represented during reading?

Acta psychologica
When we read fiction, we encounter characters that interact in the story. As such, we encode that information and comprehend the stories. Prior studies suggest that this comprehension process is facilitated by taking the perspective of characters dur...