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Recurrence

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A prediction model for reactivation of Langerhans cell histiocytosis based on machine-learning algorithms.

European journal of dermatology : EJD
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare inflammatory myeloid neoplasm characterized by the clonal proliferation of myeloid progenitor cells. The reactivation rate of LCH exceeds 30%. However, an effective prediction model to predict reactivatio...

[Exploration of prognostic models for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps based on machine learning].

Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery
To analysis the molecular characteristics of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), to unravel its pathophysiological mechanisms, and to develop a prognostic model capable of effectively predicting postoperative recurrence. The data fro...

Machine learning applied to the prediction of relapse, hospitalization, and suicide in bipolar disorder using neuroimaging and clinical data: A systematic review.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Bipolar disorder (BD) is associated with increased morbidity/mortality. Adverse outcome prediction might help with the management of patients with BD.

Predicting recurrent gestational diabetes mellitus using artificial intelligence models: a retrospective cohort study.

Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
BACKGROUND: We aimed to develop novel artificial intelligence (AI) models based on early pregnancy features to forecast the likelihood of recurrent gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) before 14 weeks of gestation in subsequent pregnancies.

Prognosticating global functional outcome in the recurrent ischemic stroke using baseline clinical and pre-clinical features: A machine learning study.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Recurrent ischemic stroke (RIS) induces additional functional limitations in patients. Prognosticating globally functional outcome (GFO) in RIS patients is thereby important to plan a suitable rehabilitation programme. This st...

Predicting Clostridioides difficile infection outcomes with explainable machine learning.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Clostridioides difficile infection results in life-threatening short-term outcomes and the potential for subsequent recurrent infection. Predicting these outcomes at diagnosis, when important clinical decisions need to be made, has proven...

Fully Automatic Deep Learning Model for Spine Refracture in Patients with OVCF: A Multi-Center Study.

Orthopaedic surgery
BACKGROUND: The reaserch of artificial intelligence (AI) model for predicting spinal refracture is limited to bone mineral density, X-ray and some conventional laboratory indicators, which has its own limitations. Besides, it lacks specific indicator...

Combining Clinical-Radiomics Features With Machine Learning Methods for Building Models to Predict Postoperative Recurrence in Patients With Chronic Subdural Hematoma: Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) represents a prevalent medical condition, posing substantial challenges in postoperative management due to risks of recurrence. Such recurrences not only cause physical suffering to the patient but also ad...

A Novel Machine-Learning Algorithm to Predict Stone Recurrence with 24-Hour Urine Data.

Journal of endourology
The absence of predictive markers for kidney stone recurrence poses a challenge for the clinical management of stone disease. The unpredictability of stone events is also a significant limitation for clinical trials, where many patients must be enro...

Deep learning-based multimodal fusion of the surface ECG and clinical features in prediction of atrial fibrillation recurrence following catheter ablation.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Despite improvement in treatment strategies for atrial fibrillation (AF), a significant proportion of patients still experience recurrence after ablation. This study aims to propose a novel algorithm based on Transformer using surface ele...