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Beyond standard data collection - the promise and potential of BRAIN (Brain tumour Registry Australia INnovation and translation registry).

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Real-world data (RWD) is increasingly being embraced as an invaluable source of information to address clinical and policy-relevant questions that are unlikely to ever be answered by clinical trials. However, the largely unrealised potent...

Risk prediction of 30-day mortality after stroke using machine learning: a nationwide registry-based cohort study.

BMC neurology
BACKGROUNDS: We aimed to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models for 30-day stroke mortality for mortality risk stratification and as benchmarking models for quality improvement in stroke care.

TagSeq: Malicious behavior discovery using dynamic analysis.

PloS one
In recent years, studies on malware analysis have noticeably increased in the cybersecurity community. Most recent studies concentrate on malware classification and detection or malicious patterns identification, but as to malware activity, it still ...

Identification of data elements for blood gas analysis dataset: a base for developing registries and artificial intelligence-based systems.

BMC health services research
BACKGROUND: One of the challenging decision-making tasks in healthcare centers is the interpretation of blood gas tests. One of the most effective assisting approaches for the interpretation of blood gas analysis (BGA) can be artificial intelligence ...

Capturing Surgical Data: Comparing a Quality Improvement Registry to Natural Language Processing and Manual Chart Review.

Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
INTRODUCTION: Collecting accurate operative details remains a limitation of surgical research. Surgeon-entered data in clinical registries offers one solution, but natural language processing (NLP) has emerged as a modality for automating manual char...

A multipurpose TNM stage ontology for cancer registries.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Population-based cancer registries are a critical reference source for the surveillance and control of cancer. Cancer registries work extensively with the internationally recognised TNM classification system used to stage solid tumours, b...

Anemia or other comorbidities? using machine learning to reveal deeper insights into the drivers of acute coronary syndromes in hospital admitted patients.

PloS one
Acute coronary syndromes (ACS) are a leading cause of deaths worldwide, yet the diagnosis and treatment of this group of diseases represent a significant challenge for clinicians. The epidemiology of ACS is extremely complex and the relationship betw...

Machine learning prediction model of acute kidney injury after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Scientific reports
Acute kidney injury (AKI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is associated with a significant risk of morbidity and mortality. The traditional risk model provided by the National Cardiovascular Data Registry (NCDR) is useful for predictin...

Robot-assisted versus conventional laparoscopic adrenalectomy: Results from the EUROCRINE Surgical Registry.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Adrenalectomy is routinely performed via the minimally invasive approach. Safety of adrenalectomy using the robot-assisted technique has been widely demonstrated by several series, but the literature is scarce regarding the comparison of ...

Artificial intelligence predicts clinically relevant atrial high-rate episodes in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices.

Scientific reports
To assess the utility of machine learning (ML) algorithms in predicting clinically relevant atrial high-rate episodes (AHREs), which can be recorded by a pacemaker. We aimed to develop ML-based models to predict clinically relevant AHREs based on the...