PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning (DL) model to differentiate ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) from pterygium and pinguecula using high-resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT).
Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A
Feb 19, 2025
Acute appendicitis (AA) is a common surgical emergency affecting 7-8% of the population. Timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing serious morbidity and mortality. Diagnosis typically involves physical examination, laboratory tests, ...
BACKGROUND: Hepatic steatosis is a precursor to more severe liver disease, increasing morbidity and mortality risks. In the Emergency Department, routine abdominal imaging often reveals incidental hepatic steatosis that goes undiagnosed due to the ac...
BACKGROUND: Traditional diagnostic methods for psychiatric disorders often rely on subjective assessments, leading to inconsistent diagnoses. Integrating advanced natural language processing (NLP) techniques with neuroimaging data may improve diagnos...
PURPOSE: Four-pool Voigt (FPV) machine learning (ML)-based fitting for Z-spectra was developed to reduce fitting times for clinical feasibility in terms of on-scanner analysis and to promote larger cohort studies. The approach was compared to four-po...
BACKGROUND: The changes in DNA methylation patterns may reflect both physical and mental well-being, the latter being a relatively unexplored avenue in terms of clinical utility for psychiatric disorders. In this study, our objective was to identify ...
Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
Feb 15, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To develop, test, and externally validate a hybrid artificial intelligence (AI) model based on hand-crafted and deep radiomics features extracted from B-mode ultrasound images in differentiating benign and malignant thyroid nodules compare...
PURPOSE: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex disease classified into five groups (I-V) by the European Society of Cardiology/European Respiratory Society (ESC/ERS) guidelines. Chest contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) is crucial in the ...
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
Feb 13, 2025
BACKGROUND: In clinical practice, attaining a genuinely objective evaluation of facial aesthetics has posed considerable challenges owing to the inherent subjectivity of human observers. Artificial intelligence (AI) technology has demonstrated signif...